Chapter 9 (Word Parts) Flashcards

1
Q

nephr/o - * when is term used to describe what?

reno/o - *when is term used to describe what?

A

Kidneys - nephr/o to describe diseases and ren/o for descriptive purposes.

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2
Q

pyel/o

A

Renal pelvis or bowl of kidney.

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3
Q

ur/o, urin/o

A

Urine or urinary tract.

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4
Q

ureter/o

A

Ureters (10-12 inches long)

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5
Q

cyst/o, vesic/o

A

Urinary bladder, cyst, or sac of fluid

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6
Q

urethr/o

A

Urethra

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7
Q

prostat/o

A

Prostate gland

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8
Q

albin/o

A

albumin

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9
Q

azot/o

A

nitrogen

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10
Q

bacteri/o

A

bacteria

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11
Q

hemat/o

A

blood

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12
Q

lith/o

A

stone, calculus

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13
Q

cali/o, calic/o

A

calix or plural calyces

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14
Q

olig/o

A

scanty, few

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15
Q

py/o

A

pus

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16
Q

nocti/o, nyct/o

A

night

17
Q

hydr/o

A

water, fluid

18
Q

hidr/o

A

sweat

19
Q

dia-

A

through, complete, between, apart

20
Q

dys-

A

difficult, painful, labored

21
Q

-ia

A

condition

22
Q

-al, -ary

A

pertaining to

23
Q

-ptosis

A

prolapse, sagging, drooping, falling forward

24
Q

-pexy

A

surgical fixation

25
Q

-iasis

A

presence or formation of

26
Q

-cele

A

hernia, tumor or swelling, herniation

27
Q

-ectasis

A

enlargement, stretching or dilation

28
Q

glomerul/o

A

glomerulus

29
Q

-lysis

A

separation, breakdown, setting free, destruction or loosening

30
Q

-pexy

A

surgical fixation

31
Q

-tripsy

A

to crush, surgical crushing

32
Q

-uria, -uresis

A

urination, condition of urine

33
Q

-stasis

A

control

34
Q

-otomy

A

incision, cutting into

35
Q

-ectomy

A

excision, surgical removal

36
Q

-analysis

A

study of parts