Social Change Flashcards

0
Q

Population pyriamid

A

1) Fertility; new people entering population
2) Mortality; death rate, life expectancy
3) Migration; movement of people from one place to another

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1
Q

Factors of Social Change

A

-Size, composition, distribution, population, pyramid

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2
Q

Malthusian Theory

A

Two forces in society

1) unchecked population growth can be exponential
2) growth of food supply is linear

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3
Q

Factors for Population

A

1) Positive checks; war, disease, famine

2) preventive checks; moral restraint

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4
Q

Neomalthusian Additions

A
  • Birth control to control population

- Environmental degradation

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5
Q

Demographic Transition Theory

A

Transition from high death and high birth rates to low death and low birth rates

1) industrial revolution; death rates drop and birth rates constant
2) post-industrial revolution; birth rates fall, balances death rates
3) stage 4; population growth stabilizes

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6
Q

Movement Stages

A

1) Emergence of movement
2) Coalesce
3) Decline of movement

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7
Q

Proactive vs Reactive

A

Proactive; trying to get something done

Reactive; resisting change

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8
Q

Movement Categories

A

1) expressive social movement; focused on changing people
2) social reform movements; change a specific dimension of society
3) revolutionary movement; total change n society
4) resistance movement; trying to preserve an existing system
5) global movement

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9
Q

Two Forces of Modernity

A

1) Force of McWorld; all encompassing, homogeneity, uniform planet
2) Force of Jihad; resistant force against McDonaldization; focus on community rather than homogeneity

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10
Q

The Digital Age

A
  • vehicle for spreading voice of Jihad
  • Prioritization of efficiency immediacy
  • Online activism
  • endless supply of information
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11
Q

Critiques of Digital Age

A
  • inherently impersonal
  • anti social behavior
  • inequality in access
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