Albuterol (Proventil) Ventolin Flashcards

1
Q

Class

A

Sympathomimetic
Beta-2 adrenergic (agonist)
Bronchodilator

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2
Q

Action

A

Stimulates B2 receptors in the smooth muscle of the bronchial tree= bronchodilation by increasing levels of camp (conversion of ATP to cyclic Adenosine monophosphate )

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3
Q

Indications

A

Asthma
Exacerbation of COPD
Anaphylaxis
Nebulizer treatment may be indicated in cardiac wheeze
Investigational use for hyperkalemia in dialysis patient

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4
Q

Dosage/Route

A

5 mg nebulizer

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5
Q

Contraindications

A

Hypersensitivity
Severe Cardiac Disease
Severe tachydysrhythmias

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6
Q

Side Effects

A
Hypertension
Tachycardia
Palpitations
Tremors
Anxiety
Dizziness
N&V
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7
Q

Precautions

A

Continually monitor VS, EKG, lungs sounds

Exercise care in presence of tachycardia and hypertension

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