英単語ピーナツ銀メダル③ Flashcards

1
Q

教会に逆らう

A

contradict the church

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2
Q

熱狂的な使徒

A

an enthusiastic disciple(apostle)

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3
Q

お祈りをつぶやく

A

murmur a prayer

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4
Q

不滅の霊魂

A

your immortal soul

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5
Q

人間は必ず死ぬ

A

Man is mortal.

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6
Q

天国に昇る

A

ascend to heaven

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7
Q

神聖な神社

A

a sacred shrine

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8
Q

厳かな儀式

A

a solemn ritual

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9
Q

座って瞑想する

A

sit in meditation

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10
Q

祖先と子孫

A

ancestors and descendants

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11
Q

野蛮人と文明人

A

barbarians and civilized men

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12
Q

未開な部族

A

savage tribes

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13
Q

洞窟に住む人々

A

cave dwellers

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14
Q

粗末な石器

A

crude stone tools

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15
Q

農業の起り

A

the rise of agriculture

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16
Q

中世の農夫

A

medieval peasants

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17
Q

鎧を着た騎士

A

a knight in armor

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18
Q

槍と楯

A

spears and shields

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19
Q

封建領主

A

a feudal lord

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20
Q

絶対君主

A

an absolute monarch

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21
Q

王位継承者

A

the heir to the throne

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22
Q

貴族社会を構成する

A

constitute an aristocracy

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23
Q

貴族の特権

A

aristocratic privileges

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24
Q

植民地を築く(拓殖する)

A

establish a colony

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25
Q

過酷な植民地支配

A

oppressive colonial rule

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26
Q

アメリカに移住する

A

migrate to America

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27
Q

ブラジルへ移民する

A

emigrate to Brazil

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28
Q

移住してきた労働者

A

immigrant laborers

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29
Q

奴隷制度を廃止する

A

abolish slavery

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30
Q

記念碑を建てる

A

erect a monument

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31
Q

戦後の日本

A

postwar Japan

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32
Q

それ以前の時代

A

preceding eras

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33
Q

現在の天皇

A

the present emperor

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34
Q

資本主義思想

A

capitalist ideology

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35
Q

資本主義の一側面

A

one aspect of capitalism

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36
Q

共産主義の崩壊

A

the collapse of communism

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37
Q

科学的研究(探求)

A

scientific inquiry

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38
Q

真理の追求

A

the quest for truth

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39
Q

客観的な真理

A

objective truth

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40
Q

自明の真理

A

a self-evident truth(=axiom)

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41
Q

まだ解けない謎

A

an unsolved riddle

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42
Q

著名な科学者

A

an eminent scientist

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43
Q

重要な貢献

A

significant contributions

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44
Q

多くの実験を行う

A

conduct numerous experiments

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45
Q

詳細な分析

A

minute analysis

46
Q

理論を修正する

A

modify the theory

47
Q

幅広い応用

A

widespread application

48
Q

化学研究所

A

a chemistry laboratory

49
Q

水素と酸素

A

hydrogen and oxygen

50
Q

電気の諸性質

A

the properties of electricity

51
Q

著しい進歩

A

conspicuous progress

52
Q

かなりの程度まで・大いに・非常に

A

to a great extent

53
Q

それに加えて

A

in addition

54
Q

時と共に減少する

A

diminish over time

55
Q

正当な理由

A

a valid reason

56
Q

根底にある前提

A

an underlying assumption

57
Q

無知に起因する

A

stem from ignorance

58
Q

避けられぬ結果

A

an inevitable consequence

59
Q

無数の可能性

A

innumerable possibilities

60
Q

矛盾する命題

A

contradictory propositions

61
Q

ややこしい問題

A

a perplexing problem

62
Q

平行線

A

parallel lines

63
Q

点線を引く

A

draw a dotted line

64
Q

算数の計算をする

A

do the arithmetic

65
Q

5に6をかける

A

multiply 5 by 6

66
Q

代数と幾何学

A

algebra and geometry

67
Q

正確な計測

A

precise measurement

68
Q

直径2フィート

A

two feet in diameter

69
Q

範囲を示す

A

indicate the scope

70
Q

距離を縮める

A

shrink the distance

71
Q

写真を引きのばす

A

enlarge the picture

72
Q

対象を10倍に拡大する

A

magnify the object 10 times

73
Q

時を数える

A

reckon time

74
Q

断片的な時間

A

a fragment of time

75
Q

時間を守れ

A

Be punctual.

76
Q

昼休み

A

the noon recess

77
Q

不特定な期間

A

an indefinite time frame

78
Q

永久運動

A

perpetual motion

79
Q

まともな暮らし

A

a decent living

80
Q

一か月の予算

A

a monthly budget

81
Q

種々雑多な費用

A

miscellaneous expenses

82
Q

年金で暮らす

A

live on a pension

83
Q

株や債券

A

stocks and bonds

84
Q

そんな余裕はありません

A

I can’t afford it.

85
Q

何十億ドル

A

billions of dollars

86
Q

きまった小遣い

A

a regular allowance

87
Q

宝石店

A

a jewelry shop

88
Q

値の張る商品

A

a costly commodity

89
Q

虚栄心を満足させる

A

gratify one’s vanity

90
Q

市場を支配する

A

dominate the market

91
Q

事実上の独占

A

virtual monopoly

92
Q

海外市場に食い込む

A

penetrate foreign markets

93
Q

不動産業者

A

a real estate agent

94
Q

値上がり続きの不動産

A

soaring property values

95
Q

予想を超える

A

surpass expectations (Exceedは数量・技量・制限、Surpassは程度・能力)

96
Q

保険をかける

A

take out insurance

97
Q

契約を更新する

A

renew the contract

98
Q

経済の舵取りをする

A

steer the economy

99
Q

貧富の大きな隔たり

A

the gulf between rich and poor

100
Q

富の公平な配分

A

fair distribution of wealth

101
Q

財政難

A

financial distress

102
Q

消費税

A

consumption tax

103
Q

間接課税

A

indirect taxation

104
Q

繁栄している国

A

a prosperous nation

105
Q

経済的な保証

A

financial guarantees

106
Q

新産業を育てる

A

foster a new industry

107
Q

生産設備

A

production facilities

108
Q

(一時的に)生産を中止する

A

suspend production

109
Q

操業を停止する

A

cease operation

110
Q

地域住民

A

local residents

111
Q

社会構造

A

the social structure