Kartojimas

Question 1

hood

Answer 1

hood1 [hud]
1 (galvos) gobtuvas, apdanga, vaura
2 dangtis, viršus; kepurė (pvz., aviliui uždengti)
Much of the modern sailing clothing, although pricey, has well-fitting hoods,

Question 2

collar

Answer 2

collar [ˈkɔlə]
1 apykaklė;
stand-up collar stačia apykaklė;

Question 3

exempt

Answer 3

exempt [ɪgˈzempt]
Ä a
1 atleistas (nuo mokesčių, karo tarnybos ir pan.; from)
2 neturintis (trūkumų ir pan.);
exempt from passions nepatyręs aistrų
Ä v atleisti (from – nuo);
to exempt from taxation atleisti nuo mokesčių
However, this does not mean that a yachtsman or sailor would be able to justify carrying a non-exempted knife at all times when ashore.

Question 4

dye [daɪ]

Answer 4

dye [daɪ]
Ä n
1 dažai; dažas, dažomoji medžiaga;
reflective tape

Question 5

scarf

Answer 5

scarf1 [skɑ:f] n (pl scarfs, -ves)
1 šalikas, kaklaskarė, kaklajuostė, pakaklinis
2 kaklaraištis
toweling scarf

Question 6

crotch

Answer 6

crotch [krɔtʃ] n 
1 (medžio) šakumas, išsišakojimas, tarp(u)šakis 
2 tarpkojis, šakumas (t. p. drabužio) 
3 stat. trišakis 
crotch straps

Question 7

strap

Answer 7

strap [stræp]

1 diržas, dirželis;

Question 8

carbonaceous

Answer 8

carbonaceous [ˌkɑ:bəuˈneɪʃəs] a 
1 chem. anglies, anglinis 
2 spec. karbonatinis 
carbonaceous materials such as paper, wood, textiles 
carbonaceous /ˌkɑ:bəˈneɪʃəs/

Question 9

smother

Answer 9

smother [ˈsmʌðə]
1 (už)dusinti, (už)troškinti
oxygen could be removed smothering

Question 10

forestall

Answer 10

forestall [fɔ:ˈstɔ:l] v
1 užbėgti už akių;
to forestall the events užbėgti įvykiams už akių
2 suardyti (kieno planus) užbėgant už akių

Question 11

slack, to take up the slack

Answer 11

1 (virvės ir pan.) laisvumas, atsileidusi/neįtempta dalis;

to take up the slack in the rope įtempti virvę

Question 12

foul

Answer 12

foul [faul] 
4 susidurti (apie valtis ir pan.); atsitrenkti (į laivą ir pan.) 

If Hi-line fouls your gear, a ‘week line’ will break

Question 13

frap (verb)

Answer 13

to use a small line to hold an external halyard away from the mast by tying it out to the shrouds. This is done to stop noise and chafe.

Question 14

latent

Answer 14

latent [ˈleɪtənt] a slaptas, užslėptas, nematomas, latentinis;

It takes more latent ability to steer a boat well on reaches and, especially, on runs.

Question 15

on a beat, on a run

Answer 15

or example, if the true wind speed is 14 knots, you might feel 20 knots of apparent wind on a beat, but on a run you may only feel about seven knots apparent.

Question 16

steering by the lee

Answer 16

steering with the wind aft and on the same side of the stern as the mainsail, thus placing the boat in danger of gybing

Question 17

tread water

Answer 17

tread [tred]
to tread water
a) plaukti stačiomis, išsilaikyti vandenyje stačiomis;

Question 18

grave

Answer 18

grave
1 rimtas, svarus;
4 grėsmingas, sunkus; mirtinas
An EPIRB (Emergency Position Indicating Radio Beacon) or PLB (Personal Locator Beacon) is a satellite-signaling device of last resort, for use when all other means of self-rescue have been exhausted and where the situation is deemed to be grave and imminent, and the loss of life, limb, eyesight or valuable property will occur without assistance.

Question 19

imminent

Answer 19

imminent [ˈɪmɪnənt] n artėjantis, neišvengiamas (apie pavojų); gresiantis, grasinantis

Question 20

On which side of the buoy should the boat pass?

Answer 20

The boat should pass east of the buoy

Question 21

On which side of the buoy should the boat pass?

Answer 21

• The boat should pass to east of the buoy

- Traveling upstream, you should pass to the left of this buoy as it marks the right side of the channel

Question 22

On which side of the buoy should the boat pass?

Answer 22

-The boat should pass to east of the buoy
-When travelling upstream or away from the sea:
• keep port (red) marks on your port-hand side (left)
• keep starboard (green) marks on your starboard hand side (right)

Question 23

V.Q.(6)+L.Fl.

Answer 23

V.Q.(6)+L.Fl. for a very quick group of six flashes, followed by a long flash.

Question 24

On which side of the buoy should the boat pass?

Answer 24

-The boat should pass to the east of the buoy
- There is safe water to the east of the mark
-When travelling upstream or away from the sea:
• keep port (red) marks on your port-hand side (left)
• keep starboard (green) marks on your starboard hand side (right)

Question 25

chevron

Answer 25

chevron [ˈʃevrən] n
1 kar. ševronas
2 stat. suremtų gegnių pora - nupaišytas išsišakojimas

Question 26

victual

Answer 26

victual [ˈvɪtl] v (-ll-)
1 spec. ap(si)rūpinti maisto produktais; tiekti maistą/produktus
2 psn. maitinti(s)

Question 27

idle speed

Answer 27

“Idle Speed” means to operate your boat or PWC at the slowest speed at which it is still possible to maintain steering control.

Failure to Regulate Speed is operating a boat or PWC at speeds that may cause danger, injury, damage, or unnecessary inconvenience either directly or by the effect of the boat’s wake. It is illegal to:

Fail to regulate your speed near swimming areas, docks, moored boats and boats engaged in fishing
Operate a boat or PWC faster than is reasonable and prudent under the conditions (weather, boat traffic)
Overloading is loading the boat beyond the recommended capacity shown on the capacity plate installed by the boat manufacturer.