36/37: WBC Pathology- Fang Flashcards

(30 cards)

1
Q

lymphoma v. leukemia

A

lymphoid neoplasms arising as discrete masses

lymphoid or myeloid neoplasms with involvement of blood and bone marrow

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2
Q

CD20 =

CD3 =

A

B cell marker

T cell marker

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3
Q

B cell markers

A

CD 19
CD 20
Lamda light chain

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4
Q

most tumors are ______ in 10-20 yo

A

lymphoma

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5
Q

stage = ?

single lymph node REGIONS (not nodes!) or extralymphatic site

A

I

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6
Q

stage = ?

two or more LN REGIONS or extralymphatic site on same side of DIAPHRAGM

A

II

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7
Q

stage = ?

LN REGION or extralymphatic site on both side of the DIAPHRAGM

A

III

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8
Q

stage = ?

disseminated or diffuse involvement of one or more extralymphatic sites

A

IV

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9
Q

A v. B staging of lymphoma

A

a- asymptomatic

b- fever, night sweats or 10% weight loss

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10
Q

what b-cell lymphomas arise from the germinal center?

mantle zone?

A

follicular AND burkitt

mantel cell

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11
Q

key characteristics of follicular lymphoma

A

middle age
widespread disease at diagnosis

peripheral and central lymphadenopathy
splenomegaly
BM 50%

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12
Q

low grade v. high grade follicular lymphoma

A

low- mostly centrocytes

high- greater than 15 centroblasts/hpf

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13
Q

+ = CD 19, CD 20, CD 10, Bcl-2

  • = CD5 CD3
A

follicular lymphoma

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14
Q

key characteristics mantle cell lymphoma

A
50-60 yo
male
generalized lymphadenopaty with BM and liver involvement
splenomegaly 50%
lymphomatoid polyposis
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15
Q

lymphomatoid polyposis indicates…

A

mantle cell lymphoma

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16
Q

+ = CD 19/20, CD5, Cyclin D1

  • = CD23, CD3
A

mantle cell lymphoma

17
Q

three types of burkitt lymphoma

A

endemic/African (4-7 yo)(EBV+)(jaws, facial bones)

Sporadic (30 yo)(abdominal, ielo-cecal)

Immunodeficiency (HIV/AIDS)(nodal, bone marrow)

*all at risk for CNS involvement

18
Q

**diffuse monomorphic infiltrate of intermediate size round to slightly irregular lymphoid cells with multiple peripherally placed nucleoli

A

Burkitts lymphoma

19
Q

“starry sky pattern” or tingible body macrophages

A

burkitts lymphoma

20
Q
\+ = CD 10, CD19, CD 20
- = bcl-2
A

burkitt lymphoma

21
Q

occur only in adults, CD52 involved in pathogenesis

A

adult t cell leukemia/lymphoma

mature t cell neoplasm caused by HTLV1

not common in US

22
Q

CD4+

flower cells

A

adult t cell leukemia/lymphoma

23
Q

CD 4+

cerebriform nuclei

A

mycosis/fungoides/sezary syndrome

skin is always involved

24
Q

epidermal plaque phase followed by tumor phase in dermis

A

mycosis fungoides

25
leukemia and generalized exfoliative erythroderma simultaneoulsy
sezary syndrome
26
abrupt stormy onset likely due to mediastinal mass
Tcell ALL
27
sheets of monotonous blasts
Tcell ALL
28
CD34+ TdT+ CD1a+ cytoplasmic CD3 + (not surface CD3)
Tcell ALL
29
CD30+ ALK-1+ EMA+
ALCL anaplastic large T cell lymphoma
30
pleiomorphic with Hallmark cells
ALCL hallmark cells are medium sized with kidney shaped nuclei