3.6) Scheduling of medicines Flashcards

(29 cards)

1
Q

Medicines in SA are controlled thru

A

Medicines and Related substances Act 101 of 1965

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2
Q

Name the body responsible for managing medicine

A

SAPHRA

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3
Q

SAPHRA is responsible for

A

registration and scheduling of medicine

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4
Q

About what does SAHPRA advice the minister

A

on scheduling status of specific medicines depending on the risks they pose or risks posed to the medicine

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5
Q

Define Scheduled substance according to Act 101 of 1965

A

means any medicine or other substance prescribed by the minister under section 22A

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6
Q

A medicine schedule number is

A

its a number given to pharmaceutical products based on their benefits and risk.
*the lower the risk the lower the medicine schedule

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7
Q

How does Medicine scheduling help people

A

saves and protects them from accidentally becoming addicted

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8
Q

How does medicine scheduling help medicine

A

it protects the medicine from risks.

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9
Q

Section 22A of Act 101 deals with

A

control of medicine and scheduled substances

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10
Q

Pharmacists assistants in Act 101 refer to

A

all categories of PSP

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11
Q

Types of medicine schedules

A
  1. unscheduled medicines
  2. OTC medicines
  3. Prescription only
  4. Controlled and strictly controlled medicines
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12
Q

Law on unscheduled medicines

A

they may be sold in an open shop

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13
Q

What does open shop mean

A

any shop that you can buy S0 medicine from

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14
Q

Egs of S0 medicines

A

Aspirin
Vitamins
some topical creams

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15
Q

Define OTC

A

medicines that can be sold to a patient without prescription

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16
Q

OTCs can be referred to as

A

PIT: Pharmacist-initiated therapy

17
Q

Law required when selling S1 or S2 medicines

A

pharmacists and PSPs need to write down the name of the patient as well as the name and quantity of the medicine dispensed whenever they sell S1 or 2

18
Q

Egs of S1 and 2 medicines

A

cold and flu remedies
antihistamines
anti-inflammatories

19
Q

Why are S1 and S2 scheduled

A

bcos a patient should be consulting the pharmacist or PSP about the best treatment for their condition based on things like other medication they might be using, patients weight and age, allergies and other complicating factors

20
Q

What is a prescription medicine

A

Any medicine classified as S3,4,5,6,

21
Q

What is needed to get a prescription medicine

A

a person needs a prescription from a MP, dentist or allied health professiona

22
Q

By law, how many times can S3,4 and unspecified S5 medicines be repeated

A

6 months
*after that, patient must return to MP to determine whether disease profile has changed and whether medicine is still appropriate

23
Q

A specified S5 medicine can be prescribed

A

once on a repeat prescription for 6 months

24
Q

Reason for S5 rescription being repeated for 6 months

A

its a habit forming medicine and has potentially harmful side effects

25
What happens if a patient requires S5 medicine for longer than 6 months
they need to go to a psychiatrist and a recod must be kept of all purchases for specified S5 medicines
26
Prescription of S6 medicines
One month at a time with the quantity to be dispensed written in numbers and words
27
When should a pharmacist balance the record
on the last day of every quarter.
28
S7 medicines are
controlled medicines
29
S8 medicines are
strictly controlled medicines