3.8) Fundamental Pharmaceutics Flashcards
(17 cards)
Medicines are
API delivery systems
What is form of medicine
its the means of administering APIs to the body safely, efficiently, reproductively, reproducibly and convenienty
Define pharmaceutics according to Aulton’s Pharmaceutics
process of converting an API into a medicine
Pharmaceutics is concerned with
science and technological aspects of designing and manufacturing dosage forms
Pharmaceutics involves
-Physical pharmaceutics
-biopharmaceutics
-dosage form design
-compounding and pharmaceutical technology
-pharmaceutical microbiology
Define physical pharmaceutics
an understanding of fundamental physical chemistry is necessary for efficient design of dosage forms
Define niopharmaceutics
an understanding of relevant body systems and how APIs arrive there following admin
Define dosage form design
design and formulation of medicines
Define compounding
maunfacture of these medicines on small scale
Define pharmaceutical technology
manufacture of these medicines on large scale
Define Pharmaceutical microbiology
avoidance and elimination of microorganisms in medicines
Name the 3 major consideration in dosage design forms
- physicochemical properties of APIs
- biopharmaceutical considerations
- therapeutic considerations
Egs of biopharmaceutical considerations
-how admin route of a dosage form affects the rate and extend of API absorption into the body
Therapeutic considerations of the diseases decide
-most suitable dosage form
-possible routes of admin
-most suitable DOA
-dose frequency for the API in question
What needs to be taken into account when identifying admin routes
-physical and chemical properties of both API as well as additiives need to be understood
-factors influencing APIs absorption
-requirements of disease to be treated
What is required to formulate an API
interpretation and application of a wide range of info from several study areas
What must be done to creat high-quality, safe and efficacious dosage forms
careful examination
analysis
evaluation of wide ranging info