moral standards • moral judgement Flashcards

1
Q

mal juger qqn.

se tromper sur le compte de qqn.

A

to misjudge s.o.

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2
Q

critiquer quelqu’un .(de qqch./ de + inf.)

A

to criticize s.o. (for sth./for „+.ger.)

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3
Q

la critique,
le fait de critiquer
une critique

A

(a) criticism

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4
Q

un critique (personne)

A

a critic

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5
Q

(p. ) qui a l’esprit critique

(cpt. ) critique, sévère

A

critical (adj.)

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6
Q

se montrer critique à l’égard de qqch., de qqn.

A

to be critical of sth., s.o

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7
Q

déprécier qqn.

parler en termes peu flatteurs de qqn.

A

to disparage s.o.

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8
Q

trouver à redire à qqch., qqn.

A

to find fault with sth., s.o

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9
Q

désapprouver qqch., qqn.

A

to disapprove of sth., s.o.

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10
Q

accuser qqn. (de qqch./de + inf.)

A

to accuse s.o. (of sth./of + ger.)

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11
Q

mépriser quelqu’un (pour qqch./ de + inf.)

A

to despise s.o. (for sth./ for + ger.)

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12
Q

(p. cpt.) méprisable

A

despicable, contemptible

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13
Q

le mépris (de, pour qqch.)

A

contempt (for sth.)

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14
Q

avoir du mépris pour qqn.

A

to hold s.o. in contempt

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15
Q

méprisant (à l’égard de qqch., qqn.)

A

contemptuous (of sth. s.o.)

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16
Q

dédaigner qqn., qqch.

ne faire aucun cas de qqn., qqch.

A

to scorn s.o., sth

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17
Q

mépriser qqch.

repousser qqch. avec mépris

A

to spurn sth.

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18
Q

considérer qqn. avec mépris

A

to look down on s.o.

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19
Q

dénigrer qqn.

éreinter, démolir qqch.

A

to run s.o., sth. down

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20
Q

absurde

contraire au bon sens

A

preposterous

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21
Q

se gausser de qqn., rire de qqch. (avec mépris)

A

to sneer at s.o., sth.

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22
Q

railler qqn.

A

to jeer at s.o

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23
Q

conspuer qqn.

A

to jeer s.o

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24
Q

les mérites

ce qu’on mérite

A

deserts

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25
Q

avoir droit à qqch.

A

to have a right to sth

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26
Q

avoir le droit de + inf.

A

to have a/the right to do

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27
Q

avoir droit (légalement) à qqch./ avoir le droit de + inf.

A

to be entitled to sth./ todo

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28
Q

l’approbation

A

approval

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29
Q

.faire l’éloge de qqn., qqch.

A

to praise s,o., sth.

30
Q

marquer a qqn. son admiration (de qqch./ de + inf.)

A

to praise s.o. (for sth./for + ger.)

31
Q

louable, digne d’éloges

A

praiseworthy

32
Q

estimer qqn.

priser qqch.

A

to esteem s.o., sth.

33
Q

surestimer qqn., qqch.

A

to overrate s.o., sth.

34
Q

sous-estimer

A

to underrate

35
Q

admirer qqn.

A

to admire s.o.

36
Q

honorable, convenable

A

respectable

37
Q

flatter qqn.

A

to flatter s.o.

38
Q

préconiser (qqch/de + inf.)

A

to advocate (sth./+ ger.)

39
Q

faire l’éloge de qqn.

parler en termes flatteurs de qqn. (pour qqch./de inf. passé)

A

to commend s.o. (on sth./ on + ger.)

40
Q

merveilleux

A

wonderful, marvelous

41
Q

tenir rigueur de qqch. a qqn.

A

to hold sth. against s.o.

42
Q

faire des reproches a qqn. ; (reprocher à qqn. de + inf./reprocher qqch. i qqn.)

A

to hold it against s.o

43
Q

en vouloir à qqn. .(de qqch./de + inf.)

A

to blame s.o. (for sth./for + ger.)

44
Q

rejeter la responsabilité .de qqch. sur qqn.

A

to blame sth. on s.o.

45
Q

sermonner qqn.

A

to lecture s.o

46
Q

(lit.) réprimander, tancer qqn.

A

to take s.o. to task

to chide s.o.

47
Q

gronder qqn. (pour qqch./de inf.)

A

to scold s.o. (for sth./ for + ger.)

48
Q

attraper qqn.

A

to tell s.o. off (fam.)

49
Q

un scandale

la médisance, les cancans

A

(a) scandal

50
Q

un cancanier ; une mauvaise langue

A

a scandal monger

51
Q

calomnier qqn.

A

to slander s.o.

52
Q

une tache, une souillure

A

a blot

53
Q

souiller, profaner qqch.

A

to defile sth

54
Q

faire honneur à qqn.

A

to do s.o. credit

to be a credit to s.o.

55
Q

rendre hommage à qqn.

A

to pay s.o. a tribute

56
Q

digne (de qqch./de + inf.)

A

worthy (of sth./to do)

57
Q

digne, plein de dignité

A

dignified

58
Q

accorder, décerner qqch./ qqch. à qqn.

A

to award sth./s.o. sth.

59
Q

indigne (de qqch./de + inf.)

A

unworthy (of sth./to do)

60
Q

(cpt. ) peu honorable
(p. ) perdu d’honneur
(lieu) mal famé, louche

A

disreputable

61
Q

penser du mal de qqn., qqch.

A

to think ill of s.o., sth

62
Q

dire du mal de qqn.

A

to speak ill of s.o

63
Q

ne pas avoir très bonne opinion de qqch., qqn.

A

not to think much of sth so

64
Q

le renom, la célébrité

A

fame

65
Q

célèbre (pour qqch./pour inf. passé)

A

famous (for sth./for + ger.)

66
Q

connu, célèbre (pour qqch/pour + inf. passé)

A

renowned (for sth./ for + ger.)

67
Q

bien connu (de qqn.)

A

well-known (to s.o.)

68
Q

avoir, s’attirer une bonne réputation

A

to have, to get a good name

69
Q

qui a une triste notoriété

A

notorious

70
Q

une réputation sans tache

A

a spotless, stainless reputation