The Ear Flashcards

1
Q

How do high-pitched sounds differ from low-pitched sounds?

A

High pitched sounds have really close together sound waves

Low pitched sounds have sound waves farther apart

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2
Q

What is sound?

A

Sound produced by continuous and regular vibrations

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3
Q

Path of sound from the outside air to its perception in the brain

A

Outer Ear
Middle Ear
Inner Ear

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4
Q

Outer Ear

A

Pinna
Auditory canal
Tympanic membrane

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5
Q

Pinna

A

Part of the ear we see. Catches sound waves and funnels them down into ear

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6
Q

Auditory canal

A

Provides separation between outer and middle ear

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7
Q

Tympanic membrane

A

Eardrum

Vibrates when sound waves hit it, and transfers sound wave into middle ear

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8
Q

Middle Ear

A

3 bones- hammer, anvil stirrup(strikes inner ear)

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9
Q

Inner Ear

A

Oval window
Cochlea
Rounded window

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10
Q

What is the advantage of stereo hearing?

A

Pinpoints where sound is at

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11
Q

What happens when you spin around many times and get dizzy

A

The fluid movement in semicircular canals starts going counterclockwise and brushes up against the auditory nerve

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12
Q

Otoliths

A

Ear stones

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13
Q

Statoliths

A

Position of the stones

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14
Q

What do the otoliths and statoliths tell you about your body position in relation to gravity

A

The stones are always supposed to be facing down. So they move around with your body

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