Ch. 21

Question 1

totalitarian government characterized by corporate economy, strong nationalism, military dictatorship, and a glorification of the state

Answer 1

Fascism

Question 2

economic program of Joseph Stalin that in- creased the socialization of the Russian economy

Answer 2

Five-year plans

Question 3

title of Mussolini; head of the Italian Fascist government

Answer 3

IL Duce

Question 4

series of French fortifications along her border with Germany

Answer 4

Maginot line

Question 5

“My Struggle”; book by Adolf Hitler

Answer 5

Mein Kamf

Question 6

wing of the Social Democratic Party in Rus- sia that advocated change through peaceful measures

Answer 6

Mensheviks

Question 7

German fascism

Answer 7

Nazism

Question 8

organized government massacres in Russia

Answer 8

Pogroms

Question 9

the workers in Marxism

Answer 9

Proletariat

Question 10

Stalin’s practice of murdering those who might threaten his power

Answer 10

Purges

Question 11

Nazi symbol; “broken cross”

Answer 11

Swastika

Question 12

one-party political system led by a powerful dictator who typically maintains control by force

Answer 12

Totalitarian states

Question 13

tightly regulated system of economic controls imposed on Russia by Lenin

Answer 13

War communism

Question 14

German government after World War I

Answer 14

Weimar Republic

Question 15

“Communist International”; a group established to found Communist parties in other countries and to take an active role in stirring up discontent in hopes of producing revolution

Answer 15

Comintern