泌尿系统疾病 Flashcards

1
Q

肾小球肾炎的临床表现主要有哪些?

A

血尿、蛋白尿、管型尿、少尿、水中、高血压,肾衰竭等。

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2
Q

肾小球肾炎的病因?

A

是一类以肾小球损害为主的超敏反应性疾病。引起肾小球肾炎的抗原包括内源性抗原(DNA,本身的抗原)和外源性抗原(细菌、病毒)。

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3
Q

常见的泌尿系统疾病

A

肾小球肾炎、肾盂肾炎、肾衰竭、尿毒症等疾病

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