3SE_1_Myocarditis Flashcards

1
Q

Drug induced

A
Hydralazine
 Procainamide
 INH
 Dilantin
 Methysergide
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2
Q

Diagnostic test: EKG finding

A

hang up of the ST segment (elevated and sort of flat)

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3
Q

Diagnostic test: CXR

A

Globular Heart. If chronic, calcifications.

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4
Q

Diagnostic Test: UTZ

A

pericardial thickening

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5
Q

EMB means?

A

Endomyocardial biopsy

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6
Q

Pericardial Fluid Analysis

A
  1. cell ct
  2. protein content
  3. AFB, culture
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7
Q

EMB required before giving what?

A

immunosuppressive therapy

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8
Q

Rx for Afib?

A

Digoxin

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9
Q

Rx for conversion to Sinus rhythm

A

IC/IA

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10
Q

mgt for cardiac tamponade? for chronic constrictive pc?

A

pericardiocentesis; pericardiectomy

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11
Q

39% clinical course of acute myoC?

A

dilated cardiomyopathy

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12
Q

clinical course after pericarditis?

A

chronic pericarditis

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13
Q

common causes of chronic pericarditis?

A

TB
Mesothelioma
myxedema
Chronic RF

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14
Q

Diagnostics for chronic pericarditis

A

szquare root sign in Intracardiac pressure tracing

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15
Q

DDx with square root sign?

A

restrictive cardiomyopathy

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16
Q

in pericardiocentesis, EKG reading when u hit the epicardium?

A

ST segment goes up

17
Q

duke criteria for endocarditis to meet?

A

2 major
1 major + 3 minor
5 major

18
Q

major criteria for Dukes?

A
    • blood culture
    • ECG vegetations
  1. Regurgitation valve
  2. dehisence of prosthetic valve
19
Q

Key finding in Pneumopericardium

A
  1. SQ emphysema

2. mediastinal crunch