4/3/23 Chapter test Flashcards

1
Q

Name the 2 contitnents combined to form pangaea

A

(North America and Africa)

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2
Q

Name the 2 continents that look alike that they could fit together in a jigsaw puzzle

A

(South America and Africa)

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3
Q

The transfer of heat by direct contact of particles is called ___

A

conduction

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4
Q

__ is a relatively soft layer of the upper mantle

A

Aesthenosphere

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5
Q

A __ forms along a divergent boundary

A

rift valley

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6
Q

___ is a well tested theory based on an observation

A

Scientific Theory

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7
Q

Who first discussed the theory of plate tectonics

A

Alfred Wegener

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8
Q

In what year did the continental drift originate

A

1915

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9
Q

The __ are faults found in California

A

San Andreas

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10
Q

Which 2 continents caused drifting

A

Antarctica and Australia

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11
Q

What is found in the ocean and is affected by the continental drift

A

Coral Reef

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12
Q

__ means all lands

A

Pangaea

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13
Q

subduction of the ocean floor takes place at ___

A

deep ocean trenches

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14
Q

__ is the process that powers plate tectonics

A

convection currents

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15
Q

__ are 2 plates that collide with each other

A

convergent

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16
Q

the contintental ___ is made up of rocks like granite.

A

crust

17
Q

Slow movements of mantle rock are called __ transfer

A

convection

18
Q

__ is a single land form that broke apart about 250MYA

A

Pangaea

19
Q

__ are places where the oceanic crust sinks back into the mantle

A

Deep ocean treches (subduction

20
Q

When 2 continental plates diverge a __ forms

A

rift valley