4/3/23 Chapter test Flashcards
(20 cards)
Name the 2 contitnents combined to form pangaea
(North America and Africa)
Name the 2 continents that look alike that they could fit together in a jigsaw puzzle
(South America and Africa)
The transfer of heat by direct contact of particles is called ___
conduction
__ is a relatively soft layer of the upper mantle
Aesthenosphere
A __ forms along a divergent boundary
rift valley
___ is a well tested theory based on an observation
Scientific Theory
Who first discussed the theory of plate tectonics
Alfred Wegener
In what year did the continental drift originate
1915
The __ are faults found in California
San Andreas
Which 2 continents caused drifting
Antarctica and Australia
What is found in the ocean and is affected by the continental drift
Coral Reef
__ means all lands
Pangaea
subduction of the ocean floor takes place at ___
deep ocean trenches
__ is the process that powers plate tectonics
convection currents
__ are 2 plates that collide with each other
convergent
the contintental ___ is made up of rocks like granite.
crust
Slow movements of mantle rock are called __ transfer
convection
__ is a single land form that broke apart about 250MYA
Pangaea
__ are places where the oceanic crust sinks back into the mantle
Deep ocean treches (subduction
When 2 continental plates diverge a __ forms
rift valley