4. Antihypertenseurs Flashcards

(141 cards)

1
Q

Cite les différents anti-hypertenseurs qui existent

A
  • ARA 2
  • Anti-hypertenseurs centraux
  • Anti-hypertenseurs vasodilatateurs
  • ßBloquants
  • Diurétiques
  • Inhibiteurs calciques
  • IEC
  • inhibiteurs de la rénine
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2
Q

Cite tous les ARA 2

A

= Sartans

  • Candesartan
  • Éprosartan
  • Irbésartan
  • Losartan
  • Olmésartan
  • Telmisartan
  • Valsartan
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3
Q

CANDÉSARTAN (DCI) = NC ?

A

Atacand® et Kenzen®

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4
Q

Atacand® = ?

A

= CANDÉSARTAN = sartan = ARA 2

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5
Q

Kenzen® = ?

A

= CANDÉSARTAN = sartan = ARA 2

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6
Q

ÉPROSARTAN (DCI) = NC ?

A

Teventen®

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7
Q

Teventen® = ?

A

ÉPROSARTAN (DCI) = Sartan = ARA2

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8
Q

IRBESARTAN (DCI) = NC ?

A

Aprovel®

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9
Q

Aprovel® = ?

A

= IRBESARTAN (DCI) = Sartan = ARA2

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10
Q

LOSARTAN (DCI) = NC ?

A

Cozaar®

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11
Q

Cozaar® = ?

A

= LOSARTAN (DCI) = Sartan = ARA2

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12
Q

OLMESARTAN (DCI) = NC ?

A

Alteis®

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13
Q

Alteis® = ?

A

= OLMESARTAN (DCI) = Sartan = ARA2

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14
Q

TELMISARTAN (DCI) = NC ?

A

Micardis® et Pritor®

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15
Q

Micardis® = ?

A

= TELMISARTAN (DCI) = Sartan = ARA2

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16
Q

Pritor® = ?

A

= TELMISARTAN (DCI) = Sartan = ARA2

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17
Q

VALSARTAN (DCI) = NC ?

A

Nisis® et Tareg®

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18
Q

Nisis® = ?

A

= VALSARTAN (DCI) = Sartan = ARA2

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19
Q

Tareg® = ?

A

= VALSARTAN (DCI) = Sartan = ARA2

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20
Q

Cite les antihypertenseurs d’action central (voie orale) ?

A

Clonidine, Méthyldopa, Moxonidine, Rilménidine

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21
Q

CLONIDINE (DCI) = NC ?

A

= Catapressan® = antihypertenseur d’action central

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22
Q

Catapressan® = ?

A

= CLONIDINE (DCI) = antihypertenseur d’action central

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23
Q

MÉTHYLDOPA (DCI) = ?

A

Aldomet® = antihypertenseur d’action central

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24
Q

Aldomet® = ?

A

= MÉTHYLDOPA (DCI)= antihypertenseur d’action central

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25
MONOXIDINE (DCI) = NC ?
Physiotens® = antihypertenseur d'action central
26
Physiotens® = ?
= MONOXIDINE (DCI) = antihypertenseur d'action central
27
RILMÉNDINE (DCI) = NC ?
Hyperium® = antihypertenseur d'action central
28
Hyperium® = ?
= RILMÉNIDINE (DCI) = antihypertenseur d'action central
29
Cite les antihypertenseurs vasodilatateurs
→ 𝛂 bloquants et Minoxidine
30
Cite les 𝛂 bloquants
DOXAZOSINE, PRAZOSINE, URAPIDIL
31
PRAZOSINE (DCI) = NC ?
Alpress® = 𝛂 bloquant = antihypertenseur vasodilatateur
32
Alpress® = ?
= PRAZOSINE (DCI) = 𝛂 bloquant = antihypertenseur vasodilatateur
33
URAPIDIL (DCI) = NC ?
Eupressyl® et Médiatensil®= 𝛂 bloquant = antihypertenseur vasodilatateur
34
Eupressyl® = ?
= URAPIDIL (DCI) = 𝛂 bloquant = antihypertenseur vasodilatateur
35
Médiatensil® = ?
= URAPIDIL (DCI) = 𝛂 bloquant = antihypertenseur vasodilatateur
36
MINOXIDIL (DCI) = ?
Lonoten® = 𝛂 bloquant = antihypertenseur vasodilatateur
37
Lonoten® = ?
= MINOXIDIL (DCI) = 𝛂 bloquant = antihypertenseur vasodilatateur
38
Cite des antihypertenseurs donnés par voie IV ?
- Antihypertenseur d'action centrale : clonidine - ßBloquant : Esmolol et Labétalol - Inhibiteurs calciques : Nircadipine (Loxen) et Clévidipine - Vasodilatateurs : Dihydralazine, Nitroprussiate de Sodium et Urapidil
39
Coaprovel ® = ?
Irbésartan + hydrochlorothiazide
40
Cotareg® = ?
valsartan + hydrochlorothiazide
41
Lodoz® = ?
bisoprolol + hydrochlorothiazide
42
Cosimprel® = ?
Périndopril + bisoprolol
43
Bipreterax® = ?
Périndopril (IEC) + Indapamide (Diurétique thiazidique)
44
Cotriatec® = ?
Ramipril (IEC) + Indapamide (Diurétique thiazidique)
45
Lercapress® = ?
Enalapril (IEC) + Lercanidipine (Inhibiteur calcique)
46
Coveram® = ?
Perindopril (IEC) + amlodipine (inhibiteur calcique)
47
Cite tous les ßbloquants
``` Acébutolol Aténolol Bétaxolol Bisoprolol Céliprolol Labétolol Métoprolol Nadolol Nébivolol Pindolol Propranolol Tertatolol Timolol ```
48
ACÉBUTOLOL (DCI) = NC ?
Sectral® = ßbloquant
49
Sectral® = ?
= ACÉBUTOLOL (DCI) = ßbloquant
50
ATÉNOLOL (DCI) = NC ?
Tenormine®
51
Tenormine® = ?
= ATÉNOLOL (DCI) = ßbloquant
52
BETAXOLOL (DCI) = NC ?
Kerlone® = ßbloquant
53
Kerlone® = ?
= BETAXOLOL (DCI) = ßbloquant
54
BISOPROLOL (DCI) = NC ?
Detensiel® = ßbloquant
55
Detensiel® = ?
= BISOPROLOL (DCI) = ßbloquant
56
CELIPROLOL (DCI) = NC ?
Celectol® = ßbloquant
57
Celectol® = ?
= CELIPROLOL (DCI) = ßbloquant
58
LABETALOL (DCI) = NC ?
Trandate® = ßbloquant
59
Trandate® = ?
= LABETALOL (DCI) = ßbloquant
60
MÉTOPROLOL (DCI) = NC ?
Lopressor®, Seloken®, Selozok® = ßbloquant
61
Lopressor® = ?
= MÉTOPROLOL (DCI) = ßbloquant
62
Seloken® = ?
= MÉTOPROLOL (DCI) = ßbloquant
63
Selozok® = ?
= MÉTOPROLOL (DCI) = ßbloquant
64
NADALOL (DCI) = NC ?
Corgard® = ßbloquant
65
Corgard® = ?
= NADALOL (DCI) = ßbloquant
66
NEBIVOLOL (DCI) = NC ?
Nebilnox® et Temerit® = ßbloquant
67
Nebilnox® = ?
= NEBIVOLOL (DCI) = ßbloquant
68
Temerit® = ?
= NEBIVOLOL (DCI) = ßbloquant
69
PINDOLOL (DCI) = NC ?
Visken® = ßbloquant
70
Visken® = ?
PINDOLOL (DCI) = ßbloquant
71
PROPRANOLOL (DCI) = ?
= ßbloquant
72
TERTATOLOL (DCI) = NC ?
Artex® = ßbloquant
73
Artex® = ?
= TERTATOLOL (DCI) = ßbloquant
74
TIMOLOL (DCI) = NC ?
Timacor® = ßbloquant
75
Timacor® = ?
= TIMOLOL (DCI) = ßbloquant
76
Cite les diurétiques de l'anse
Bumétanide, Furosémide, Pirétanide
77
Cite les diurétiques thiazidiques
Ciclétanide, Indapamide, Hydrochlorothiazide
78
Cite les diurétiques épargneurs de potassium
Amiloride, Spironolactone
79
BUMÉTANIDE (DCI) = NC ?
Burinex® = diurétique de l'anse
80
Burinex® = ?
= BUMÉTANIDE (DCI) = diurétique de l'anse
81
FUROSEMIDE (DCI) = NC ?
Lasilix®= diurétique de l'anse
82
Lasilix® = ?
= FUROSEMIDE (DCI) = diurétique de l'anse
83
PIRÉTANIDE (DCI) = NC ?
Eurelix®= diurétique de l'anse
84
Eurelix® = ?
= PIRÉTANIDE (DCI) = diurétique de l'anse
85
AMILORIDE (DCI) = NC ?
Modamide® = diurétique épargneur de potassium
86
Modamide® = ?
= AMILORIDE (DCI) = diurétique épargneur de potassium
87
SPIRONOLACTONE (DCI) = NC ?
Aldactone® = diurétique épargneur de potassium
88
Aldactone® = ?
= SPIRONOLACTONE (DCI) = diurétique épargneur de potassium
89
CICLÉTANIDE (DCI) = ?
= diurétique thiazidique
90
HYDROCHLOROTHIAZIDE (DCI) = NC ?
= Esidrex® = diurétique thiazidique
91
Esidrex® = ?
= HYDROCHLOROTHIAZIDE (DCI) = diurétique thiazidique
92
INDAPAMIDE (DCI) = NC ?
Fludex® = diurétique thiazidique
93
Fludex® = ?
INDAPAMIDE (DCI) = diurétique thiazidique
94
Cite les inhibiteurs calciques
1. Les dihydropyridines : AMLODIPINE, FÉLODIPINE, ISRADIPINE, LERCANIDIPINE, MANIDIPINE, NIRCADIPINE, NIFÉDIPINE, NITRENDIPINE 2. Les non dihydropyridines : DILTIAZEM et VERAPAMIL
95
Cite les inhibiteurs calciques, les dihydropyridines :
AMLODIPINE, FÉLODIPINE, ISRADIPINE, LERCANIDIPINE, MANIDIPINE, NIRCADIPINE, NIFÉDIPINE, NITRENDIPINE
96
Cite les inhibiteurs calciques, les NON dihydropyridines
Les non dihydropyridines : DILTIAZEM et VERAPAMIL
97
AMLODIPINE (DCI) = NC ?
Amlor® = inhibiteur calcique (dihydropyridine)
98
Amlor® = ?
= AMLODIPINE (DCI) = inhibiteur calcique (dihydropyridine)
99
FÉLODIPINE (DCI) = NC ?
Flodil® = inhibiteur calcique (dihydropyridine)
100
Flodil® = ?
= FÉLODIPINE (DCI) = inhibiteur calcique (dihydropyridine)
101
ISRADIPINE (DCI) = NC ?
Icaz® = inhibiteur calcique (dihydropyridine)
102
Icaz® = ?
= ISRADIPINE (DCI) = inhibiteur calcique (dihydropyridine)
103
LERCANIDIPINE (DCI) = ?
Lercan® et Zanidip® = inhibiteur calcique (dihydropyridine)
104
Lercan® = ?
= LERCANIDIPINE (DCI) = inhibiteur calcique (dihydropyridine)
105
MANIDIPINE (DCI) = ?
Iperten® = inhibiteur calcique (dihydropyridine)
106
Iperten® = ?
= MANIDIPINE (DCI) = inhibiteur calcique (dihydropyridine)
107
NIRCADIPINE (DCI) = NC ?
Loxen® = inhibiteur calcique (dihydropyridine)
108
Loxen® = ?
= NIRCADIPINE (DCI) = inhibiteur calcique (dihydropyridine)
109
NIFÉDIPINE (DCI) = ?
= Chronadalate®= inhibiteur calcique (dihydropyridine)
110
Chronadalate® = ?
= NIFÉDIPINE (DCI) = inhibiteur calcique (dihydropyridine)
111
NITRENDIPINE (DCI) = NC ?
= inhibiteur calcique (dihydropyridine)
112
Zanidip® = ?
= LERCANIDIPINE (DCI) = inhibiteur calcique (dihydropyridine)
113
DILTIAZEM (DCI) = NC ?
= Monotildiem® = inhibiteur calcique (NON dihydropyridine)
114
Monotildiem® ?
= DILTIAZEM (DCI) = inhibiteur calcique (NON dihydropyridine)
115
VERAPAMIL (DCI) = NC ?
Isoptine® = inhibiteur calcique (NON dihydropyridine)
116
Isoptine® = ?
= VERAPAMIL (DCI) = inhibiteur calcique (NON dihydropyridine)
117
Cite les IEC
BÉNAZÉPRIL, CAPTOPRIL, ÉNALAPRIL, FOSINOPRIL, LISINOPRIL, PERINDOPRIL, QUINAPRIL, RAMIPRIL, TRANDOLAPRIL
118
BÉNAZÉPRIL (DCI) = NC ?
Cibacene® = IEC
119
Cibacene® = ?
= BÉNAZÉPRIL (DCI)= IEC
120
CAPTOPRIL (DCI) = NC ?
Lopril® et Noyada®= IEC
121
Lopril® = ?
= CAPTOPRIL (DCI) = IEC
122
Noyada® = ?
= CAPTOPRIL (DCI) = IEC
123
ÉNALAPRIL (DCI) = NC ?
Renitec® = IEC
124
Renitec® = ?
= ÉNALAPRIL (DCI) = IEC
125
FOSINOPRIL (DCI) = NC ?
Fozitec® = IEC
126
Fozitec® = ?
= FOSINOPRIL (DCI) = IEC
127
LISINOPRIL (DCI) = NC ?
Zestril® = IEC
128
Zestril® = ?
LISINOPRIL (DCI) = IEC
129
PERINDOPRIL (DCI) = NC ?
= Coversyl® = IEC
130
Coversyl® = ?
= PERINDOPRIL (DCI) = IEC
131
QUINAPRIL (DCI) = NC ?
Acuitel® = IEC
132
Acuitel® = ?
= QUINAPRIL (DCI) = IEC
133
RAMIPRIL (DCI) = NC ?
Triatec® = IEC
134
Triatec® = ?
= RAMIPRIL (DCI) = IEC
135
TRANDOLAPRIL (DCI) = NC ?
Odrik® = IEC
136
Odrik® = ?
TRANDOLAPRIL (DCI) = IEC
137
ALISKIRÈNE (DCI) = NC ?
Rasilez® = inhibiteur de la rénine
138
Rasilez® = ?
= ALISKIRÈNE (DCI) = inhibiteur de la rénine
139
CI des BBloquants
Les contre-indications des Béta-bloquants sont : - Insuffisance cardiaque congestive - Bradycardie < 45 bpm - Trouble conductif de haut degré : BSA 3, BAV 2 Mobitz 2 et BAV 3 - Hypotension - Asthme - Syndrome de Raynaud - Ischémie critique
140
indication des BBloquants
* Angor * Troubles du rythme cardiaque (Sotalol) * HTA * Cardiomyopathie obstructive (CMO) en baissant le gradient intra VG * Insuffisance cardiaque (Carvedilol/Bisoprolol/Metoprolol) * Glaucome * Hypertension portale compliquée de VO * Migraine (ttt de fond) * Dopage
141
EI Ivabradine
phosphènes par action sur les canaux If des cellules rétiniennes.