4 Tissue Types Flashcards
(26 cards)
What are the four primary tissue types in the human body?
Epithelial, connective, muscle, and nervous tissue.
True or False: Epithelial tissue covers body surfaces and lines cavities.
True
Fill in the blank: Connective tissue primarily functions to __________.
support and bind other tissues.
What is the main characteristic of muscle tissue?
Its ability to contract and produce movement.
Which tissue type is responsible for transmitting impulses throughout the body?
Nervous tissue.
Multiple Choice: Which type of epithelial tissue is specialized for absorption? A) Stratified squamous B) Simple columnar C) Transitional
B) Simple columnar
What type of connective tissue stores fat?
Adipose tissue.
True or False: Skeletal muscle tissue is involuntary.
False
Fill in the blank: The primary function of nervous tissue is to __________.
receive and transmit electrical signals.
What are the three types of muscle tissue?
Skeletal, cardiac, and smooth muscle.
Multiple Choice: Which connective tissue provides flexibility and support? A) Bone B) Cartilage C) Blood
B) Cartilage
True or False: Epithelial tissue is avascular, meaning it has no blood supply.
True
What is the role of the basement membrane in epithelial tissue?
It anchors the epithelium to the underlying connective tissue.
Fill in the blank: Cardiac muscle tissue is found in the __________.
heart.
What type of epithelial tissue is best suited for areas of high abrasion?
Stratified squamous epithelium.
Multiple Choice: Which type of connective tissue has a liquid matrix? A) Cartilage B) Blood C) Bone
B) Blood
True or False: Smooth muscle is striated.
False
What is the function of ciliated epithelial cells?
To move particles or fluid over the epithelial surface.
Fill in the blank: Bone is a type of __________ tissue.
connective
What are the two major types of nervous tissue?
Neurons and glial cells.
Multiple Choice: Which type of muscle tissue is found in the walls of hollow organs? A) Skeletal B) Cardiac C) Smooth
C) Smooth
True or False: All types of connective tissue have a common origin from mesenchyme.
True
What is the primary function of transitional epithelium?
To allow for stretching and distension in the urinary bladder.
Fill in the blank: The primary role of adipose tissue is to __________.
store energy.