4: trig Flashcards

1
Q

Rules w/ complementary and supplementary angles

A

Neither complementary nor supplementary angles can be negative

(Angles greater than 90 degrees have no complement, and angles greater than 180 deg have no supplement)

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2
Q

Degrees, minutes, seconds relationship

A

60 seconds in a minute
60 minutes in a degree

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3
Q

Angle, radius, and arc length relationship

A

s = rθ
arc length = radius times angle measure (theta) IN RADIANS

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4
Q

Linear speed (and units)

A

distance/time
AKA (radius)(angular speed)
Units: in/sec, ft/min, etc.

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5
Q

Angular speed (and units)

A

theta/time
units: radians/sec

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6
Q

Even functions

A

Cosine, secant

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7
Q

Odd functions

A

Sine, cosecant, tangent, cotangent

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8
Q

Cofunctions of complementary angles

A

sin(90° - x) = cosx (both ways)
tan(90° - x) = cotx (both ways)
sec(90° - x) = csc x (both ways)
Sin & cos
tan & cot
sec & csc

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9
Q

Pythagorean identities

A

sin²θ + cos²θ = 1
1 + tan²θ = sec²θ
1 + cot²θ = csc²θ

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10
Q

Period of parent tangent graph

A

Pi

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11
Q

Arcsin domain

A

[-1, 1]

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12
Q

Arcsin range

A

[-π/2, π/2]

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13
Q

Arccos domain

A

[1, 1]

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14
Q

Arccos range

A

[0, π]

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15
Q

Arctan domain

A

All real numbers

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16
Q

Arctan range

A

[-π/2, π/2]

17
Q

Period & frequency

A

Period = time per cycle
Frequency = # of cycles per time
Frequency (f) = 1/period

18
Q

Angular frequency

A

2π frequency