Abbreviations Flashcards

1
Q

ADLs

A

Activities of Daily Living

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2
Q

HIPAA

A

Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act

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3
Q

NATCEP

A

Nurse Aide Training and Competency Evaluation Program

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4
Q

OBRA

A

Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act

Minimum standards of care

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5
Q

PHI

A

Protected Health Information

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6
Q

MDS

A

Minimum Data Set - detailed guidelines for assessing residents

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7
Q

HS

A

Hour of sleep - bedtime

So HS Snack is a bedtime snack

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8
Q

HAI

A

Healthcare Associated Infection

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9
Q

MSW

A

Medical Social Worker

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10
Q

RDT

A

Registered Dietition

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11
Q

SLP

A

Speech Language Pathologist

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12
Q

Joint Commission

A

Accredits healthcare facilities

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13
Q

PSDA

A

Patient Self Determination Act - right to Advanced Directive

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14
Q

amb

A

ambulatory

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15
Q

BID

A

two times a day

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16
Q

c/o

A

Complains of

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17
Q

Dx

A

Diagnosis

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18
Q

h, hr

A

hour

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19
Q

inc

A

incontinent

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20
Q

NKA

A

No Known Allergies

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21
Q

NPO

A

Nothing by mouth

22
Q

prn

A

When necessary

23
Q

q2h

A

Every 2 hours

24
Q

qh

A

Every hour

25
Q

TID

A

three times a day

26
Q

VS

A

Vital Signs

27
Q

w/c

A

Wheelchair

28
Q

MRDO

A

Multidrug resistant organism

29
Q

dysphagia

A

difficulty swallowing

30
Q

dyspnea

A

difficulty breathing

31
Q

AMA

A

Against Medical Advice

discharge themselves

32
Q

MSD

A

musculoskeletal disorder

33
Q

Edentulous

A

Lacking teeth

34
Q

Pediculosis

A

Infestation of lice.

35
Q

apnea

A

absence of breathing

36
Q

Apical Pulse

A

pulse over heart

37
Q

BPM

A

Beats per minute

38
Q

Cheyne-Stokes respiration

A

Respiration, 10 second apnea alternating with slow irregular and rapid shallow respirations

39
Q

eupnea

A

normal respiration

40
Q

orthopnea

A

shortness or breath when lying down, relieve when sitting up

41
Q

orthostatic hypotension

A

sudden drop in BP when person sits or stands up

42
Q

prehypertension

A

120-139 over 80-89

43
Q

sphygmomanometer

A

device to measure BP

44
Q

stethosocpe

A

device to hear sounds in human body, like heartbeat, respiration, bowels

45
Q

tachypnea

A

rapid respirations, over 20 per minute

46
Q

diuretic

A

reduce fluid volume in the body

47
Q

Ascites

A

Swollen abdomen due to excess fluid

48
Q

AFO

A

Ankle Foot Orthotic

49
Q

ROM

A

Range Of Motion

Movement of joint through full arc without pain

50
Q

PVD

A

Peripheral Vascular Disease