New Zealand Flashcards

1
Q

Who was James Busby?

A

a British minister involved in early viticultural efforts in New South Wales, planted a small vineyard from French and Spanish cuttings at his estate in Northland.

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2
Q

Who was Romeo Bragato?

A

Austrian viticulturist from Victoria, with the task of studying the nation’s vineyards and combating its newest scourge: phylloxera. Bragato identified many of New Zealand’s modern wine regions (with the important exception of Marlborough) and educated growers on the merits of grafting vines onto disease-resistant American rootstock.

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3
Q

What was 6 o’clock swill?

A

an early closing hour for pubs instituted in both Australia and New Zealand during World War I, lasted until 1967 on the North and South Islands of New Zealand.

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4
Q

What county was the first to release a wine with a screwcap?

A

New Zealand

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5
Q

What is the minimum for stated varietal or vintage on a NZ wine label?

A

85% (although it is optional to list them)

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6
Q

What is the minimum for a statement of region on a NZ wine label?

A

The wine regions are currently not legally defined, however, once they are 85% of fruit must be sourced from that region

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7
Q

What is the northernmost region of the North Island of NZ?

A

Northland

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8
Q

What are the regions of the North Island of NZ, north to south?

A
Northland
Auckland
Waikato/Bay of Plenty
Gisborne
Hawke's Bay
Wairarapa
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9
Q

Which region of the North Island has the driest climate?

A

Hawke’s Bay

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10
Q

What is the climate of Northland, Waikato and Auckland?

A

Moderate, rainy maritime

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11
Q

What is the second largest region of NZ?

A

Hawke’s Bay

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12
Q

Where is Gimblett Gravels? What is important about this region?

A

It is in Hawke’s Bay.

It is an area of deep shingle soils that is rapidly developing a reputation for Syrah and Bordeaux styles blends.

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13
Q

Name four suregions of Hawke’s Bay.

A

Gimblett Gravels
Ngatarwa
Esk Valley
Dartmoor Valley

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14
Q

What is Gisborne also known as?

A

Poverty Bay

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15
Q

What is the southernmost region of the North Island of NZ?

A

Wairarapa

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16
Q

What is Wairarapa officially named?

A

Wellington (but Wairarapa refers to only the wine growing regions, not the region as a whole)

17
Q

What is the best sub region of Wairarapa?

A

Martinborough

18
Q

What is the northernmost subregion of the South Island of NZ?

A

Nelson

19
Q

What is unique about the climate of Nelson?

A

It is NZ’s sunniest wine growing region, but paradoxically the South Island’s rainiest region.

20
Q

List the regions of the South Island north to south.

A
Nelson
Marlborough
Canterbury
Waitaki Valley
Central Otago
21
Q

What are the three prominent subregions of Marlborough?

A
Wairau Valley (northern)
Southern Valleys (center)
Awatere Valley (southern)
22
Q

What is NZ’s fastest growing wine region? Why?

A

Canterbury.

Due to the success of its northern subregion Waipara Valley

23
Q

What is the only region of NZ to experience a true continental climate?

A

Central Otago

24
Q

What is the southernmost region of the South Island of NZ?

A

Central Otago

25
Q

What are the best known sub regions of Central Otago?

A

Wanaka
Gibbston
Alexandra
Cromwell Basin

26
Q

Who is the best girlfriend in the whole wide world.

A

Daniella!