Fluid Volume Deficit Flashcards
1
Q
Dehydration
A
Insufficient intake of fluids
Excessive fluid loss
2
Q
Sources of fluid loss
A
Diarrhea/vomiting Draining wounds/fistula NG Suctioning Paracentesis/Thoracentesis Infection, fever, diaphoresis Diuretics Extensive burns
3
Q
Fluid loss assessment
A
Heart rate BP Skin/mucous membranes Urine output Neck veins Muscles Temp Labs
4
Q
Fluid loss: nursing interventions
A
Report/document Offer fluids PRN mess I & O Daily Weight IV fluids Patient teaching Small frequent meals Medications to relieve sx
5
Q
Hypovolemia
A
Proportional loss of fluid/electrolytes from ECF.
