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PST735: Canon Law Exam 1 > Baptism > Flashcards

Baptism Flashcards

1
Q

Baptism is the _________

A

gateway to the sacraments

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2
Q

Spiritual reality of Baptism

A

incorporated in to Christ/ body of Christ

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3
Q

Juridical Reality of Baptism

A

Deputed for Christian Worship, Membership of the Church

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4
Q

Baptism is necessary for Salvation for whom?

A

those to whom the Gospel has been proclaimed and who have there possibility of asking for the sacrament

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5
Q

God has bound salvation to the sacrament of ___, but he himself is __

A

God has bound salvation to the sacrament of Baptism, but he himself is not bound by his sacraments.

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6
Q

Baptism by BLOOD

A

Those who suffer death for the sake of the faith without having received Baptism are Baptized by their death

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7
Q

For catechumens who die before their Baptism, …

A

their explicit desire to receive it, together with repentance for their sins, and charity, assures them the salvation that they were not able to receive through the sacrament.

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8
Q

As regards children who have died without Baptism,

A

the Church can only entrust them to the mercy of God,

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9
Q

Effects of Baptism – 5 points – FRISC

A
  1. Forgiveness of Sin
  2. Reborn as a Child of God
  3. Configured to Christ
  4. Incorporated in the the Church
  5. Subject to the rights and responsibilities of the faithful

FRISC

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10
Q

Merely ecclesiastical law bind . . . .

A

those baptized in the Catholic Church or received into it

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11
Q

Those baptized are fully in communion with the Catholic Church on earth who are joined with Christ in his visible structure by

A

the bonds of profession of faith,
the sacraments and of
ecclesiastical governance.

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12
Q

Baptism - MATTER for VALIDITY

A
  1. WASHING - pouring or immersion

2. WATER

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13
Q

Baptism - FORM for VALIDITY

A

with the proper form of words: “I baptize you in the name of the Father, and of the Son, and of the Holy Spirit. Amen.”
trinitarian and relational. Same person applies the matter and recites the form - (pours water and says…)

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14
Q

ACTUAL intention

A

person has the will of doing something, does it and adverts to what he or she is doing

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15
Q

VIRTUAL intention

A

person has the will does it BUT DOE NOT ADVERT to it, is distracted

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16
Q

HABITUAL intention

A

person has the will to do something, but this act of will has no influence on the persons act

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17
Q

What type of intention is required for validity

A

actual or virtual. habitual is not sufficient.

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18
Q

What is the explicit intention

A

precisely as the Latin Church understands the sacrament

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19
Q

What is the implicit intention

A

as Christians do or as this person wants me to

20
Q

How is baptism administered?

A

According to the rite prescribed in liturgical books.

21
Q

IN the case of an emergency, how can baptism be administered?

A

Doing only was is required for validity. Using water (matter) and the Trinitarian Formula (form)

22
Q

Who is considered adults for the purpose of baptism?

A

All who have attained the use of reason and are capable of a personal profession of faith.

23
Q

Who should be considered an infant?

A

One who is not of sound mind - lacks full capacity

24
Q

When can water be blessed for Baptism

A

Easter Vigil, blessed by conferring priest/deacon, water already blessed if minister is not a priest/deacon

25
Q

Is water required to be blessed?

A

No, in danger of death water need not be blessed.

26
Q

Can a catechist bless water?

A

Yes, her or she has the capacity to bless water when they administer baptism.

27
Q

How is the water conferred?

A

Pouring or Immersion

28
Q

Baptismal Name - whose duty is it?

A

Parents, Sponsors or the Pastor to see that the name is “not foreign to a Christian mentality”, saints name not required.

29
Q

What day can the Baptism be celebrated?

A

Any day, but Sunday is preferred, or the Easter Vigil. Communal emphasis.

30
Q

Where can the Baptism take place?

A

Except in grave necessity, baptism should be conferred in a Church or Oratory

31
Q

Who is the primary minister of Baptism?

A

Bishop, Priest, Deacon with due regard to the Pastor. If BPorD are not avail., Catechist can baptize

32
Q

The baptism of adults over the age of ___, should _____

A

Baptism of Adults over the age of 14 should be referred to the bishop

33
Q

Requirements for Baptism of an Adult. 5 points N-DITS

A
  1. Not already baptized
  2. Desire for baptism
  3. Instructed in the Christian Faith
  4. Tested by means of the Catechumenate
  5. Sorrow for personal sin

N-DITS

34
Q

For an Adult in danger of death, what is required?

A
  1. some knowledge of the faith
  2. intention/desire for baptism
  3. promised to observe the commandments
35
Q

When baptizing an adult at the EV:

A

Confirmed immediately after Baptism, participate in the Eucharist with reception of Communion. Typically preceded by the reception of Reconcilliation

36
Q

Requirements of Licit Baptism of an Infant

A
  1. At least one parent or guardian gives consent

2. hope that the child will be brought up in the faith

37
Q

Can an infant who is in danger of death be baptized with out consent?

A

Yes.

38
Q

Doubt of Baptism: When are non-Catholics baptized conditionally?

A

After examination of mater and form used, and the intention of the adult baptized and the minister is in doubt, the sacrament should be conferred after (1) doctrine explained and the (2) reasons of doubt existing

39
Q

Requirements of Sponsors: 5 points DACCP

A
  1. Designated
  2. Age - 16 years +
  3. Catholic, Confirmed and record eucharist
  4. No canonical penalty
  5. Not biological parent
    DACCP
40
Q

A baptized non-Catholic is a

A

Christian witness

41
Q

Separated Eastern Church member to be godparent - how?

A

it is permissible for a member of one of the separated Eastern Churches to act as a godparent, together with a Catholic godparent, at the baptism of a Catholic infant or adult as long as there is provision for the Catholic education of the person being baptized, and it is clear that the godparent is a suitable one.

42
Q

Ascription

A

Follows the FATHER, the child will belong to the rite of the father.

43
Q

Can a Latin Catholic stand as godparent of an Eastern Church

A

Yes, if they are invited.

44
Q

Proof and Record

A

At least one witness should be present to prove conferral

45
Q

Who should record the record of Baptism?

A

The Pastor of the place of Baptism

46
Q

What should be on the record of baptism?

A 
Name of BAPTIZED
Minister
Parents
Sponsors
Place and Date of Baptism
DOB / Place
47
Q

Adoption - Record of Baptism

A

Names of the Adopting Parents are recorded. Birth parents are recorded only if civil law allows

PST735: Canon Law Exam 1 (4 decks)

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