Electromyography - EMG Flashcards

1
Q

If the amplitude is increased on an EMG, what does that mean?

A

more MUs recruited

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2
Q

If the frequency decreases on an EMG, what does that mean?

A

MUs firing slower

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3
Q

What can we interpret from the amplitude of an EMG signal

A

muscle force, muscle activation

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4
Q

What can we interpret from the frequency of an EMG signal

A

muscle fatigue, muscle biomechanics

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5
Q

Where should the electrode be placed?

A

over the muscle belly

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6
Q

The electrode pair should be ____ to the muscle fiber

A

parallel

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7
Q

The individual electrode should be _______ to the muscle fiber (if not round)

A

perpendicular

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8
Q

EMG _____ neural impulse

A

follows

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9
Q

EMG ______ contraction and tension development

A

precedes

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10
Q

Frequency Content of EMG is mostly between ____ and ____ Hz

A

10,500

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11
Q

What happens to Mean Power Frequency with fatigue

A

downward shift of 20-40 Hz with fatigue

(a normal MPF = 80-120 Hz

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12
Q

Linear envelope is a force

A

APPROXIMATION

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13
Q

North American Electrical Grid Frequency

A

60 Hz

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14
Q

Frequency of Human movement

A

6-10 Hz

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15
Q

European Electrical Grid Frequency

A

50 Hz

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16
Q

indwelling EMG frequency

A

10-1500

17
Q

ECG frequency

A

1-150 Hz

18
Q

What info can we get from EMG

A

Is the muscle active?
What percentage of muscle capacity is being used?
Timing/sequencing of muscle activation relative to each other
Fatigue?

19
Q

It is important to normalize EMG to %MVC or %RVC so that we can

A

make comparisons between people
make comparisons between muscles
make comparisons between days