Latin ch. 6 (VI) Flashcards

0
Q

DEA, DEAE (fem. dat. and abl. pl.) DEĀBUS

VI

A

Goddess

Derivatives - adieu, deify, deity

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1
Q

DEUS, Ī (voc. Sg.) DEUS, (nom. pl.) DĪ (dat. and abl.) DĪS (the plural DEĪ and DEĪS became common during the Augustan Period)

VI

A

God

Derivatives - adieu, deity, deify

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2
Q

DISCIPULUS, DISCIPULĪ

VI

A

Learner, pupil, student

(mas.)

Derivatives - disciple, discipline, disciplinary

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3
Q

DISCIPULA, DISCIPULAE

VI

A

Learner, pupil, student

(fem.)

Derivatives - discipline, disciplinary, disciple

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4
Q

ĪNSIDIAE, ĪNSIDIĀRUM

VI

A

Ambush, plot, treachery

(fem.)

Derivatives - insidious

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5
Q

LIBER, LIBRĪ

VI

A

Book

(mas.) - don’t confuse with LĪBER meaning free

Derivatives - library, librarian, libretto

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6
Q

TYRANNUS, TYRANNĪ

VI

A

Absolute ruler, tyrant

(mas.)

Derivatives - tyrannical, tyrannous, tyrannicide

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7
Q

VITIUM, VITIĪ

VI

A

Fault, crime, vice

(neu.)

Derivatives - vitiate, vicious, vituperative; but not vice versa

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8
Q

GRAECUS, GRAECA, GRAECUM, - GRAECUS, GRAECĪ

VI

A

Greek - a Greek

mas.

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9
Q

PERPETUUS, PERPETUAL, PERPETUUM

VI

A

Perpetual, lasting, uninterrupted

Derivatives - perpetuate, perpetuity

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10
Q

PLĒNUS, PLĒNA, PLĒNUM

VI

A

Full, abundant, generous,

Derivatives - plenary, plenteous, plentiful, plenitude, plenty, replenish

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11
Q

SALVUS, SALVA, SALVUM (cf. SALVEŌ)

VI

A

Safe, sound

Derivatives - salvation(?)

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12
Q

SECUNDUS, SECUNDA, SECUNDUM

VI

A

Second; favorable, secondary

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13
Q

VESTER, VESTERA, VESTRUM

VI

A

Your

Plural - used in addressing more than one person vs. TUUS, -A, -UM (yours)

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14
Q

-QUE

VI

A

Enclitic - essentially a suffix - conj., AND; appended to the second of two words to be joined - FĀMA GLŌRIAQUE - fame and glory.

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15
Q

UBI

VI

A

1) where, when - rel. adv. and conj.
2) where? - interrog. adv. and conj.

Derivatives - ubiquitous, ubiquity

16
Q

IBI

VI

A

There - adv. (ib. or ibid)

17
Q

QUĀRĒ

VI

A

Because of which thing - adv., lit. (QUĀ RĒ), but more commonly therefore, why

18
Q

POSSUM, POSSE, POTUĪ

VI

A

To be able, can could, have power

Derivatives - posse, possible, potent, potentate, potential, omnipotent, puede (Span.)

19
Q

TOLERŌ, TOLERĀRE, TOLERĀVĪ, TOLERĀTUM

VI

A

To bear, endure

Derivatives - tolerate, toleration, tolerable, intolerable, intolerance