Latin ch. XIV (14) Flashcards

0
Q

AQUA, AQUAE

XIV

(Fem.)

A

Water

Derivatives - aquatic, aquarium, Aquarius, aqueduct, subaqueous

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1
Q

ANIMAL, ANIMĀLIS

XIV

(Neut.)

A

A living creature, animal

Derivatives - animate, animation

Related to ANIMA; breath, spirit, air, soul and ANIMUS

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2
Q

ARS, ARTIS

XIV

(Fem.)

A

Art, skill

Derivatives - artifact, artifice, artificial, artisan, artist,

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3
Q

AURIS, AURIS

XIV

(Fem.)

A

Ear

Derivatives - aural, auricle

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4
Q

CĪVIS, CĪVIS

XIV

(Mas. & fem.)

A

Citizen

Derivatives - civic, civil, civilian, civility, civilize

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5
Q

IŪS, IŪRIS

XIV

(Fem.)

A

Justice, right, law

Derivatives - jurisdiction, jurisprudence, jurist, juror, jury, just, justice, injury

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6
Q

MARE, MARIS

XIV

(Neut.)

A

Sea

Derivatives - marine, mariner, marinate, maritime, submarine, cormorant

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7
Q

MORS, MORTIS

XIV

(Fem.)

A

Death

Derivatives - mortal, immortal, mortify, mortgage, murder

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8
Q

NŪBĒS, NŪBIS

XIV

(Fem.)

A

Cloud

Derivatives - nubilous, nubilose, nuance

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9
Q

ŌS, ŌRIS - ŌRĀRE

XIV

(Neut.)

A

Mouth, face - to speak, plead

Derivatives - oral, orifice, orator

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10
Q

PARS, PARTIS

XIV

(Fem.)

A

Part, share; direction

Derivatives - party, partial, partake, participate, participle, particle, particular, partisan, partition, apart, apartment, depart

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11
Q

RŌMA, RŌMAE

XIV

(Fem.)

A

Rome

Derivatives - romance, romantic, romanticism

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12
Q

TURBA, TURBAE - TURBĀRE

XIV

(Fem.)

A

Uproar, disturbance; mob, crowd, multitude - to throw into confusion

Derivatives - turbid, turbulent, turbine, turbo, disturb, perturb, trouble

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13
Q

URBS, URBIS

XIV

(Fem.)

A

City

Derivatives - urban, urbane, urbanity, suburb, suburban

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14
Q

VĪS, VĪS - VĪRĒS, VĪRIUM

XIV

(Fem.)

A

Force, power, violence - strength

Derivatives - vim, violate, violence

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15
Q

Ā

XIV

A

prep. + abl., away from, from; by

Before consonants, like Eng. “a” vs. “an”, AB before vowels or consonants

16
Q

TRANS

XIV

A

prep. + abl., across - also a prefix

Derivatives - transport, transmit, transfer

17
Q

APPELLŌ APPELLĀRE, APPELLĀVĪ, APPELLĀTUM

XIV

A

To speak to, address (as), call, name

Derivatives - appeal, appellate

18
Q

CURRŌ, CURRERE, CUCURRĪ, CURUSUM

XIV

A

To run, rush, move quickly

Derivatives - current, cursive, cursory, course, coarse, occur, recur

19
Q

MŪTŌ, MŪTARE, MŪTĀVĪ, MŪTĀTU

XIV

A

To change, alter; exchange

Derivatives - mutable immutable, mutual, commute, permutation, transmutation,

20
Q

TENEŌ, TENĒRE, TENUĪ, TENTUM

XIV

A

To hold, keep, possess; restrain

Derivatives - tenable, tenacious, tenant, tenet, tenure, tentacle, content, continue, content, continent pertinent, lieutenant

-TINEŌ, -ĒRE, -TINUĪ, -TENTUM in compounds

21
Q

VĪTŌ, VĪTĀRE, VĪTĀVĪ, VĪTĀTUM

A

To avoid, shun