431 Flashcards

(25 cards)

1
Q

Refrigeration is the process of _____ the air in a defined space.

A

lowering the temperature of

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

The temperature of a material decreases if the material _____ and nothing else happens that would have the opposite effect.

A

contacts a cooler material

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

The two kinds of air conditioning are

A

comfort and process

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

One of the physical states of matter is

A

Gas

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

You can cause matter to change its physical state by

A

adding or removing heat

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Thermal energy that is directly related to the temperature of a material is called _____ heat

A

Sensible

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

A temperature of 45° is about the same as _____ °C

A

7

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Heat can be transferred from one place to another by the process of

A

Conduction

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

The latent heat of vaporization of a substance is the amount of heat the substance absorbs as it

A

evaporates

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

A refrigeration system has been turned off for many days, it contains both liquid refrigerant and vapor. Suddenly a line containing refrigerant breaks. What happens inside the system?

A

The liquid refrigerant boils

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

From the compressor, refrigerant flows to the

A

Condenser

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

The graph below is the pressure-temperature chart for a refrigerant. Point ____ represents a condition of superheating.

A

1

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Compared to a dry-expansion evaporator, a flooded evaporator of the same size

A

Is more efficient

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

The purpose of a cooling medium is to

A

remove heat from compressed refrigerant vapor

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

An automatic expansion valve is a metering device that maintains a constant pressure in the

A

evaporator

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

The properties of air that are important in psychrometrics include

17
Q

In a sling psychrometer, the wet-bulb temperature is usually lower than the dry-bulb. If the difference is very small, you know that the air is quite

18
Q

Air that is saturated is air that is at the

A

dewpoint temperature

19
Q

Relative humidity changes if the ______ changes, but the specific humidity does not.

A

Dry-bulb temperature

20
Q

To calculate the enthalpy of a sample of air, you must include

A

latent heat of the water vapor

21
Q

In order to remove the moisture that enters a refrigeration system during repair, you must evacuate the system by using a

22
Q

One useful method of detecting leaks in a refrigeration system involves using a(n) ___ leak detector

23
Q

Relative humidity can be measured directly with a(n)

24
Q

Which of the following is a correct match between an electrical value and the instrument used to measure it?

A

Resistance, ohmmeter

25
In the list below, identify the line that correctly matches one of the classes of work-area hazard to an example of that class of hazard.
Chemical, container of refrigerant