Chapter 34: Urinary Elimination; Common Symptoms of Urinary Alterations Flashcards

1
Q

Urgency

A

An immediate and strong desire to void that is not easily deferred

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2
Q

Dysuria

A

Pain or discomfort associated with voiding

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3
Q

Frequency

A

Voiding more than 8 times during waking hours and/or at decreased intervals such as less than every 2 hours

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4
Q

Hesitancy

A

Delay in the start of the urinary stream when voiding

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5
Q

Polyuria

A

Voiding excessive amounts of urine

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6
Q

Oliguria

A

Diminished urinary output in relation to fluid intake

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7
Q

Nocturia

A

Awakened from sleep by the urge to void

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8
Q

Dribbling

A

Leakage of small amounts of urine despite voluntary control of micturition

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9
Q

Hematuria

A

Presence of blood in urine

  • Gross- easily seen
  • Microscopic- blood not visualized but in urinalysis
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10
Q

Retention

A

Acute- suddenly unable to void when bladder is adequately full or overfull
Chronic- bladder does not empty completely during voiding, and urine retained in bladder

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