Exercise 7: The Muscular System (Upper Extremity Muscles I) Flashcards

1
Q

Origin of deltoid

A

scapula,

clavicle

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2
Q

Origin of biceps brachii

A

proximal radius

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3
Q

Origin of brachialis

A

humerus

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4
Q

Origin of brachioradialis

A

humerus

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5
Q

Origin of pronator teres

A

humerus,

coronoid process of ulna

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6
Q

Origin of flexor carpi radialis

A

medial epicondyle of humerus

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7
Q

Origin of palmaris longus

A

medial epicodyle of humerus

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8
Q

Origin of flexor carpi ulnaris

A

medial epicondyle of humerus,

ulna

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9
Q

Origin of extensor carpi radialislongus

A

humerus

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10
Q

Origin of extensor digitorum

A

lateral epicondyle of humerus

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11
Q

Origin of extensor carpi ulnaris

A

lateral epicondyle of humerus

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12
Q

Insertion of extensor carpi ulnaris

A

5th metacarpal

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13
Q

Insertion of extensor digitorum

A

distal phalanges of 2nd to 5th digits

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14
Q

Insertion of extensor carpi radialislongus

A

2nd and 3rd metacarpals

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15
Q

Insertion of flexor carpi ulnaris

A

pisiform,
hamate,
base of 5th metacarpal

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16
Q

Insertion of palmaris longus

A

flexor retinaculum,

palmar aponeurosis

17
Q

Insertion of flexor carpi radialis

A

2nd and 3rd metacarpals

18
Q

Insertion of pronator teres

A

radius

19
Q

Insertion of brachioradialis

A

styloid process of radius

20
Q

Insertion of brachialis

A

coronoid process of ulna

21
Q

Insertion of biceps brachii

A

proximal radius

22
Q

Insertion of deltoid

A

humerus

23
Q

Action of deltoid

A

abducts arm,

flexes and extends shoulders

24
Q

Action of biceps brachii

A

flexes elbow,

supinates arm

25
Q

Action of brachialis

A

flexes arm

26
Q

Action of brachioradialis

A

flexes forearm

synergist of brachialis

27
Q

Action of pronator teres

A

pronates forearm

28
Q

Action of flexor carpi radialis

A

flexes wrist,

abducts hand

29
Q

Action of palmaris longus

A

weakly flexes hand at wrist joint

30
Q

Action of flexor carpi ulnaris

A

flexes and abducts hand at wrist joint

31
Q

Action of extensor carpi radialislongus

A

extends and abducts wrist

32
Q

Action of extensor digitorum

A

extends fingers,

flares or abducts fingers

33
Q

Action of extensor carpi ulnaris

A

extends and abducts wrist