FAR - Becker F3 Flashcards
AFS securities and held to maturity securities are generally non-current assets? T/F?
TRUE
What valuation is used for trading securities?
Fair market value
What valuation is used for available for sale securities?
Fair market value
What valuation is used for held to maturity?
Amortization
What method is used for equity ownership ship less than 20%?
Cost method
BUT, sometimes if the question states that the 1) largest shareholder or 2)majority of Boar. Then use equity method.
What method is used for ownership of 20%-50%?
Equity method
What are the 3 marketable securities?
- trading securities
- available for sale securities
- held to maturity securities
When the acquisition price exceeds the fair value of net assets acquired, assets and liabilities should be presented at what value?
100% Fair value
Goodwill will occur
Are fees of finders and consultants expensed in an acquisition?
Yes, they are expensed in the period incurred
Are registration fees expensed in an acquisition?
No, it decreases additional paid in capital. So you would net the fee and record the entry after
Under IFRS, no controlling interest can be calculated using either the:
Partial good will method
FV of subsidiary’s net identifiable assets x non controlling interest %
OR
full goodwill method
100%FV of subsidiary x non controlling interest %
Full good will method is used under GAAP? T/F?
True
No controlling interest = 100 %FV of subsidiary x no controlling interest %
Good will calculation in an acquisition are:
1)Full goodwill method
FV of subsidiary- FV of subsidiary’s net assets (A-L)
2)partial goodwill method
Acquisition cost - FV of subsidiary’s net assets acquired (A-L)
- partial goodwill and full goodwill methods differ only when the parent owns less than 100% of the subsidiary
Beginning retained earnings in an acquisition needs to be calculated if you are given current year end balance. So,
Back out dividend and net come by adding dividend income and subtracting net income to get beginning retained earnings
What method is no longer used to account for marketable securities?
Lower of cost of market
Permanent impairment in value results in a:
Write down and a charge to income as if the loss was realized
When marketable equity securities are transferred between trading and AFS, the transfer is made at:
Fair value, and the difference (if any) is recorded as unrealized loss and charged to the income statement
Marketable debt securities that a company has the intent and ability to hold to maturity, both “long” and “short” term, are reported at:
Carrying amount (amortized cost) UNLESS, there is a permanent decline in market value
Securities that are expected to be sold within a year is:
Trading securities
Securities that a company is unsure of its intention is classified as:
Available for sale securities
Trading securities are affected by both realized and unrealized gains and losses, so:
The net effect will be reported on the income statement at year end
When an available for sale security is determined to be impaired because of an other than temporary decline in FV below cost, the asset must be:
Written down to the lower fair value by recording a loss that is recognized on the income statement
Available for sale securities can ONLY be reported on the income statement, when:
The securities are impaired and when there are realized gains and losses
Otherwise, if it’s unrealized gains or temporary losses, it is reported in other comprehensive income
Unrealized losses are debited or credited to other comprehensive income?
Debited.
It is then credited if there are gains or if it needs to be eliminated
Under IFRS, unrealized gains and losses for ALL available for sale securities and foreign exchange gains and losses for available for sale securities are reported as:
Other comprehensive income
Under IFRS, foreign exchange gains and losses for available for sale DEBT (bonds) securities are reported on the:
Income statement
But, unrealized gain and loss for bonds is reported in other comprehensive income
Under IFRS, reversals of impairment losses are ALLOWED, and the increase would be booked to:
The current year’s income statement
What are the exceptions to NOT consolidating a majority-owned subsidiary:
- When the subsidiary is in legal organization or bankruptcy
And/or
- When the subsidiary operates under severe foreign currency exchange restrictions, controls, or other governmentally imposed uncertainties so severe that they cast significant doubt on the parent’s ability to control the subsidiary
Consolidated financial statements are prepared in recognition of the accounting concept of:
Economic entity
Meaning: with the concept that then economic entity can be identified with a unit of accountability.
Under the cost method, dividends (not earnings) are reflected as income by the investor. The cost basis investment account is reduced only if:
- Shares of stock are sold
Or
- Cumulative dividends exceed cumulative earnings (a return of capital)
Or
- Subsidiary incurs losses that substantially reduced net worth