Clean air and pollutants Flashcards

1
Q

How is carbon monoxide produced? What is its effect?

A
  • Incomplete Combustion (Car engines)

- It is toxic to humans

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2
Q

How is nitrogen oxide produced? What is its effect?

A
  • High Temperature Combustion

- It causes acid rain and smog

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3
Q

How is carbon (soot) produced? What is its effect?

A
  • Incomplete combustion

- It caused breathing difficulties for asthmatics

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4
Q

How is carbon dioxide produced? What is its effect?

A
  • Complete combustion

- It is a greenhouse gas, which contributes to the greenhouse effect?

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5
Q

How is sulphur dioxide produced? What is its effect?

A
  • Sulfur impurities when BURNING FOSSIL FUELS.

- It causes acid rain

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6
Q

What do catalytic converters do?

A

They convert carbon monoxide and nitrogen oxide into carbon dioxide and nitrogen

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7
Q

What is the balanced symbol equation for catalytic converters? (Balancing numbers in brackets)

A

(2)CO + (2)NO ——-> N2 + (2)CO2

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