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SAT Vocab > SAT Vocab 1 > Flashcards

SAT Vocab 1 Flashcards

1
Q

cynic (n.)

A

one who believes that only selfishness motivates human actions

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2
Q

pragmatic (adj.)

A

practical, sensible, logical

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3
Q

disparage (v.)

A

to speak of negatively; to belittle

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4
Q

ambivalent (adj.)

A

simultaneously experiencing opposing feelings; uncertain

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5
Q

esoteric (adj.)

A

intended for or understood by only a small group

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6
Q

substantiate (v.)

A

to support with proof or evidence; to verify

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7
Q

abstruse (adj.)

A

difficult to understand

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8
Q

contend (v.)

A

to struggle; to compete

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9
Q

forbear (v.)

A

to refrain from; to be patient or self-controlled

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10
Q

frivolous (adj.)

A

characterized by lack of seriousness or sense; not worthy of serious notice, trivial

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11
Q

negligent (adj.)

A

guilty of or characterized by neglect

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12
Q

vindictive (adj.)

A

disposed to seek revenge; revengeful, spiteful

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13
Q

complacency (n.)

A

a feeling of quiet pleasure or security, often while unaware of unpleasant possibilities

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14
Q

anachronism (n.)

A

the representation of something as existing or happening in the wrong time period

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15
Q

connoisseur (n.)

A

an expert judge in an art or matters of taste

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16
Q

benign (adj.)

A

kind and gentle

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17
Q

callous (adj.)

A

insensitive; emotionally hardened

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18
Q

candid (adj.)

A

completely honest; straightforward

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19
Q

duplicity (n.)

A

deceitful, dishonest, two-faced, deliberately deceptive

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20
Q

erroneous (adj.)

A

full of errors; incorrect

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21
Q

lament (v.)

A

to express grief or regret (for or over); a vocal expression of grief

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22
Q

mitigate (v.)

A

to make or become less severe, intense, or painful

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23
Q

alleviate (v.)

A

to make or become less severe, intense, or painful

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24
Q

mollify (v.)

A

to reduce the severity of, soften; to appease

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25
Q

assuage (v.)

A

to make or become less severe, intense, or painful; to satisfy

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26
Q

reticence (n.)

A

the quality or state of keeping silent; reserve

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27
Q

penchant (n.)

A

a strong inclination or liking

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28
Q

debilitate (v.)

A

to impair the strength of; to weaken

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29
Q

steadfast (adj.)

A

fixed in place, position, or direction; firm in purpose, resolution, or direction; unwavering

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30
Q

admonish (v.)

A

to caution or advise against something

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31
Q

reverence

A

a high opinion or something; admiration

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32
Q

apathetic (adj.)

A

feeling or showing little emotion

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33
Q

capricious (adj.)

A

impulsive, unpredictable

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34
Q

magnanimous (adj.)

A

courageously or generously noble in mind and heart

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35
Q

ornate (adj.)

A

fancily decorated; beautiful, brilliant, flashy, showy

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36
Q

incredulous (adj.)

A

disinclined or indisposed to believe; indicating disbelief

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37
Q

edify (v.)

A

to instruct and improve, especially morally; to enlighten

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38
Q

voracious (adj.)

A

craving or consuming large quantities of food; exceedingly eager

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39
Q

idiosyncrasy (adj.)

A

peculiarity, oddity, quirk, characteristic, trait, singularity

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40
Q

lucid (adj.)

A

easily understood; clear

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41
Q

repute (v.)

A

to consider, believe

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42
Q

stringent (adj.)

A

rigorously binding or exact; strict

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43
Q

temperament (n.)

A

the combination of mental and emotional traits of a person; nature

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44
Q

insolent (adj.)

A

showing a rude and arrogant lack of respect

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45
Q

tact (n.)

A

skill in dealing with difficult or delicate situations

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46
Q

volatile (adj.)

A

evaporating rapidly; tending or threatening to erupt in violence, explosive

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47
Q

adverse (adj.)

A

unfavorable; opposing one’s interests or desires

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48
Q

personage (n.)

A

a person of distinction or importance

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49
Q

demagogue (n.)

A

an orator or political leader who gains power by arousing people’s emotions and prejudices

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50
Q

congenial (adj.)

A

agreeable or suitable in nature, genial

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51
Q

prudent (adj.)

A

wisely careful, showing good judgment

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52
Q

indignation (n.)

A

strong displeasure at something considered unjust, offensive, insulting, or biased

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53
Q

equanimity (n.)

A

composure, especially under strain; evenness

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54
Q

dilettante (n.)

A

a person who takes up an art, activity, or subject for amusement, especially in a superficial way; dabbler

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55
Q

witty (adj.)

A

humorous

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56
Q

pretension (n.)

A

a claim to something; an unwarranted or false claim, as to merit, importance, or wealth

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57
Q

rebuff (v.)

A

to repel or drive back, to reject

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58
Q

decry (v.)

A

to express strong disapproval

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59
Q

antipathy (n.)

A

strong dislike

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60
Q

animosity (n.)

A

strong dislike

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61
Q

incontrovertible (adj.)

A

indisputable, beyond doubt

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62
Q

aesthetic (adj.)

A

an appreciation of what is beautiful or attractive

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63
Q

boorish (adj.)

A

vulgar, crude

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64
Q

dearth (n.)

A

scarcity, shortage

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65
Q

paucity (n.)

A

scarcity, shortage

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66
Q

sycophant (n.)

A

a person behaving in a subservient manner, a toady

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67
Q

obsequious (adj.)

A

obedient or attentive to an excessive or servile degree

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68
Q

enigmatic (adj.)

A

mysterious; baffling

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69
Q

inscrutable (adj.)

A

mysterious; baffling

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70
Q

convoluted (adj.)

A

twisted; intricate

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71
Q

chimerical (adj.)

A

wildly fanciful, imaginative

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72
Q

auspicious (adj.)

A

very favorable

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73
Q

pundit (n.)

A

a professional commentator

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74
Q

stoic (n.)

A

a person who is impassive, emotionless

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75
Q

diatribe (n.)

A

a bitter denunciation

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76
Q

tirade (n.)

A

a long, angry speech of criticism or accusation; a bitter denunciation

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77
Q

laconic (adj.)

A

terse, succinct, brief, very concise

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78
Q

juggernaut (n.)

A

an irresistible force

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79
Q

fortuitous (adj.)

A

occurring accidentally but fortunately

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80
Q

dissembler (n.)

A

a liar, deceiver

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81
Q

prevaricator (n.)

A

a liar, deceiver

82
Q

credulous (adj.)

A

unsophisticated, gullible

83
Q

meticulous (adj.)

A

highly detailed

84
Q

painstaking (adj.)

A

highly detailed

85
Q

exacting (adj.)

A

highly detailed

86
Q

boon (n.)

A

a timely benefit

87
Q

amalgam (n.)

A

a mixture, combination of different elements

88
Q

extricate (v.)

A

to get out of a difficult situation

89
Q

expunge (v.)

A

to delete, remove

90
Q

excise (v.)

A

to delete, remove

91
Q

expurgate (v.)

A

to delete, remove, bowdlerize

92
Q

bowdlerize (v.)

A

to remove objectionable/offensive parts from a book

93
Q

forerunner (n.)

A

a preceding event

94
Q

halcyon (adj.)

A

denoting a period of time in the past that was idyllically happy and peaceful; joyful, blissful

95
Q

eccentric (adj.)

A

odd, unconventional

96
Q

deride (v.)

A

to put down with contemptuous jeering

97
Q

contempt (n.)

A

a feeling of disrespect, scorn, disdain

98
Q

extol (v.)

A

to praise, applaud

99
Q

tout (v.)

A

to praise, applaud; to solicit business

100
Q

laud (v.)

A

to praise, applaud

101
Q

diminutive (adj.)

A

very small

102
Q

circumvent (v.)

A

to avoid by artful maneuvering

103
Q

ascetic (adj.)

A

leading a life of self-denial, abstinence

104
Q

aloof (adj.)

A

detached, reserve

105
Q

confounded (adj.)

A

an amazement, confusion

106
Q

acquiesce (v.)

A

to comply

107
Q

anachronism (n.)

A

not in the proper time period

108
Q

admonish (v.)

A

to earnestly caution

109
Q

galvanize (v.)

A

to stir into action, to electrify

110
Q

itinerant (adj.)

A

mobile, traveling from place to place

111
Q

iconoclast (n.)

A

someone who attacks cherished ideas and institutions

112
Q

impasse (n.)

A

failure to reach an agreement, a deadlock

113
Q

reproach (v.)

A

to scold, rebuke

114
Q

bucolic (adj.)

A

charmingly rural

115
Q

pastoral (adj.)

A

charmingly rural, priestly

116
Q

rustic (adj.)

A

charmingly rural

117
Q

diffident (adj.)

A

lacking self-confidence, reticent

118
Q

despondent (adj.)

A

depressed, feeling dejected

119
Q

morose (adj.)

A

depressed, sullen

120
Q

disparity (n.)

A

an imbalance, inequity

121
Q

forlorn (adj.)

A

lonely, feeling dejected

122
Q

charlatan (n.)

A

a fake, fraud, cheat

123
Q

adroit (adj.)

A

skillful, adept in the hands or mind

124
Q

deft (adj.)

A

skillful, especially in movement

125
Q

dexterous (adj.)

A

adept, especially with the hands

126
Q

acrimonious (adj.)

A

bitter, angry

127
Q

circumspect (adj.)

A

wary, cautious

128
Q

presumptuous (adj.)

A

overbearing, impertinently bold, overconfident

129
Q

poignant (adj.)

A

touching, heartrending

130
Q

mercurial (adj.)

A

fickle, constantly shifting in mood

131
Q

draconian (adj.)

A

very strict (in law and rules)

132
Q

affable (adj.)

A

friendly, agreeable

133
Q

amiable (adj.)

A

friendly, agreeable

134
Q

amicable (adj.)

A

having a spirited relationship (two amiable people can have an amicable relationship)

135
Q

genial (adj.)

A

friendly, cheerful

136
Q

gregarious (adj.)

A

friendly, sociable

137
Q

evocation (n.)

A

an imaginative recreation; a summoning

138
Q

deleterious (adj.)

A

harmful, injurious

139
Q

martinet (n.)

A

a strict disciplinarian

140
Q

nebulous (adj.)

A

vague, lacking in a fully developed form

141
Q

quixotic (adj.)

A

foolishly impractical

142
Q

abstemious (adj.)

A

moderate in eating or drinking

143
Q

exhort (v.)

A

to strongly encourage

144
Q

prodigious (adj.)

A

enormous, massive

145
Q

austere (adj.)

A

simple, plain, frugal

146
Q

spartan (adj.)

A

simple, plain

147
Q

impetus (n.)

A

a stimulus or an encouragement; propulsion

148
Q

maudlin (adj.)

A

excessively sentimental

149
Q

irreverent (adj.)

A

disrespectful, rude

150
Q

innocuous (adj.)

A

harmless

151
Q

bungler (n.)

A

a clumsy or inept person

152
Q

reprobate (n.)

A

a morally unprincipled person

153
Q

inexorable (adj.)

A

relentless, unstoppable

154
Q

implacable (adj.)

A

not capable of being appeased, unforgiving

155
Q

recalcitrant (adj.)

A

defiant, stubborn

156
Q

obdurate (adj.)

A

stubborn, defiant

157
Q

pompous (adj.)

A

ostensibly arrogant, pretentious, filled with excessive self-importance

158
Q

prognosticator (n.)

A

a person who makes predictions based upon data

159
Q

sophistry (n.)

A

a deliberately misleading argument

160
Q

exorbitant (adj.)

A

unreasonably expensive

161
Q

momentous (adj.)

A

of great importance

162
Q

audacious (adj.)

A

very bold; daring

163
Q

indulgent (adj.)

A

overly tolerant

164
Q

intrepid (adj.)

A

fearless, courageous

165
Q

fortitude (n.)

A

the strength of mind, especially in adversity

166
Q

nonchalant (adj.)

A

casual indifference, phlegmatic

167
Q

panache (n.)

A

dash or flamboyance

168
Q

verve (adj.)

A

vigor, enthusiasm, flamboyant

169
Q

neophyte (n.)

A

a beginner

170
Q

greenhorn (n.)

A

a beginner

171
Q

tyro (n.)

A

a beginner

172
Q

placid (adj.)

A

very calm, quiet

173
Q

resilient (adj.)

A

able to spring back, strong

174
Q

raconteur (n.)

A

a person who excels in telling anecdotes

175
Q

prattle (v.)

A

to babble incessantly

176
Q

endemic (adj.)

A

native to an area

177
Q

mellifluous (adj.)

A

smooth and sweet-flowing (esp. with sounds)

178
Q

fiasco/debacle (n.)

A

a complete failure

179
Q

misanthrope (n.)

A

someone who hates mankind

180
Q

stymie (v.)

A

to stop; frustrate

181
Q

serendipity (n.)

A

an accidental but fortunate discovery

182
Q

maverick (n.)

A

an independent/unorthodox person

183
Q

impecunious (adj.)

A

penniless, poor

184
Q

recant (v.)

A

to take back, disavow

185
Q

hedonist (n.)

A

a seeker of pleasure

186
Q

jocular (adj.)

A

good-humored, cheerful

187
Q

sardonic (adj.)

A

grimly mocking, cynical

188
Q

intemperate (adj.)

A

lacking restraint, excessive

189
Q

bane (n.)

A

a source of harm

190
Q

trite (adj.)

A

overused, commonplace

191
Q

platitudinous (adj.)

A

too overused to be thoughtful, commonplace

192
Q

hackneyed (adj.)

A

unoriginal, commonplace, overused

193
Q

banal (adj.)

A

lacking in originality to be boring, commonplace

194
Q

pedestrian (adj.)

A

dull, boring, commonplace

195
Q

antipodal (adj.)

A

related to the direct opposite of something (usually the earth)

196
Q

belie (v.)

A

to give a false impression

197
Q

dirge (n.)

A

mournful music, funeral hymn

198
Q

clandestine (adj.)

A

surreptitious, covert, secretive

199
Q

clairvoyant (adj./n.)

A

a person who uses intuition to see into the future

200
Q

tenacious (adj.)

A

showing great determination

SAT Vocab (6 decks)

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