SAT Vocab 5 Flashcards
subpoena (n.)
summons to court
befuddle (v.)
to confuse, perplex
effigy (n.)
a model of a person
waive (v.)
to relinquish, surrender
begrudge (v.)
to envy, resent
congeal (v.)
to solidify, coagulate
effusive (adj.)
gushing, expressing feelings with enthusiasm
glacial (adj.)
cold, icy, hostile
raze (v.)
to destroy, demolish
wane (v.)
to diminish, grow less
congenital (adj.)
present from birth, inveterate
egalitarianism (n.)
belief in equality
goad (v.)
to prod, urge
irreproachable (adj.)
impeccable, perfect
belabor (v.)
to overelaborate, explain in unnecessary detail
egregious (adj.)
outstandingly, obviously bad
grate (v.)
to annoy, aggravate; to shred
peruse (v.)
to read carefully
wax (v.)
to increase, grow
subversive (adj.)
disruptive, undermining something
beleaguer (v.)
to besiege; to be under stress
consecrate (v.)
to make/declare sacred
egress (n.)
exit, departure
gratis (adv.)
free, without charge
waylay (v.)
to ambush, await unexpectedly
recapitulate (v.)
to summarize
gratuitous (adj.)
uncalled for; given/done free of charge
receptacle (n.)
a container, vessel, holder
weighty (adj.)
important, serious
neologism (n.)
a newly coined word
whelp (n.)
a puppy, young dog
consummate (v./adj.)
to complete, total; (adj.) supremely good
jaundiced (adj.)
affected by bitterness, resentment, or envy
nettle (v.)
to annoy
whet (v.)
to sharpen
jaunt (n.)
a short pleasure trip
niggardly (adj.)
not generous, stingy
bemoan (v.)
to lament, mourn
guffaw (v.)
to laugh in a loud/boisterous way
philistine (n.)
a person who is hostile/indifferent to the arts
redolent (adj.)
evocative; having a strong smell
embezzle (v.)
to steal, misappropriate
jingoistic (adj.)
extremely patriotic, nationalistic
redress (v.)
to remedy, set right
wily (adj.)
cunning, clever
embroil (v.)
to involve in hostility or argument
nondescript (adj.)
having no special features, dull and ordinary
pillage (v.)
to rob, plunder
wispy (adj.)
flimsy, frail, delicate
contusion (n.)
a bruise
jollity (n.)
state of being cheerful and happy
nonentity (n.)
a person of no importance, not famous
bequeath (v.)
to leave by a will, to pass to someone else
zany (adj.)
eccentric, idiosyncratic
gustatory (adj.)
concerned with tasting or sense of taste
berate (v.)
to scold, criticize
jurisprudence (n.)
the science/study of law
relegate (v.)
to dismiss to a lower position
bestial (adj.)
behaving like a beast, brutal
hallow (v.)
to consecrate, worship
tactile (adj.)
concerned with the sense of touch
corrugated (adj.)
highly folded with ridges and grooves
obstinate (adj.)
stubborn
abet (v.)
to assist, encourage (for a crime)
doctor (v.)
to falsify
virulent (adj.)
toxic, poisonous; bitterly hostile, malevolent
salutary (adj.)
beneficial, advantageous
remonstrance (n.)
a strong protest or complaint
affront (n.)
an insult, offense
aspersion (n.)
a damaging remark, slander
visceral (adj.)
instinctive, gut rather than intellectual feeling
purveyor (n.)
one who sells something/causes something to spread
profligate (n./adj.)
an immoral person; (adj.) wasteful and extravagant
pugnacious (adj.)
aggressive, bellicose
orthographic (adj.)
related to writing and spelling
obtrusive (adj.)
conspicuous, easily seen
nascent (adj.)
just beginning, embryonic
mendicancy (n.)
begging
indigence (n.)
extreme poverty
indecorous (adj.)
not well-behaved, lacking in dignity