Test 3 (Chapters 9, 10, 11, 12, 13 & 14) Flashcards

1
Q

maturation

A

Preprogramed changes that are relatively independent by individual experience

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2
Q

piaget stages

A

sensorimotor (object permance), preoperational (illogical, egocentric, and nonconserving), concrete operations (logical), formal operations (abstract reasoning)

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3
Q

sensorimotor

A

object permance (0-2)

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4
Q

preoperational

A

Egocentricism, illogical, nonconserving, irreversibility 2-7

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5
Q

concrete operations

A

The emergence of logical reasoning 7-11

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6
Q

formal operations

A

emergence of abstract and more flexible reasoning Teen

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7
Q

trust v. mistrust:

A

world is safe and good

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8
Q

autonomy v. shame & doubt:

A

independent and able to make decisions

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9
Q

initiative v. guilt :

A

try new things and handle failure

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10
Q

industry v. inferiority:

A

competence in basic skills and cooperation

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11
Q

intimacy v. isolation:

A

establishing ties to another in a trusting relationship

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12
Q

generativity v. stagnation:

A

finding meaning in career, family and community

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13
Q

ego integrity v. despair:

A

viewing life as satisfying

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14
Q

personality

A

an individual’s unique and relatively stable pattern of behavior, thoughts and feelings.

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15
Q

repression

A

unconscious forgetting

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16
Q

projection

A

attributing ones repress motive feelings to another

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17
Q

sublimation

A

redirecting to socially accepted channels

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18
Q

displacement

A

shifting repressed motives and emotions from an orginal object to a substitue

19
Q

repression

A

excluding uncomfortable thoughts, feelings, and desires from conciouness

20
Q

denial

A

refusal to acknowledge pain

21
Q

Projection:

A

attributing ones feelings to another

22
Q

Reaction Formation:

A

former of denial where someone expressed exaggerated emtions that are opposite of their own

23
Q

regression

A

reverting to childlike behavior

24
Q

Schizophrenic Spectrum Disorders

A

retreat from reality (Catatonic, Paranoid, Undifferentiated types)

25
Q

specific phobia

A

intense fear of something

26
Q

panic disorder

A

panic attack

27
Q

mania

A

hyper and happy

28
Q

depressive

A

extreme sadness

29
Q

bipolar disorder

A

periods of mania and depression

30
Q

dissociative disorder

amensia

A

lose of memory for pass events

31
Q

fugue

A

flight from home with new identity

32
Q

hypochondriasis

A

overly concerned about health

33
Q

coversion disorders

A

physical symptoms without physical basis

34
Q

high stress =

A

low immune system

35
Q

Principal cause of organic mental disorders

A

alcohol

36
Q

schizoid

A

withdrawn and lacks feelings for others

37
Q

hallucination

A

seeing things

38
Q

delusions

A

believing things

39
Q

psychopath or sociopath

A

appear to lack anxiety

40
Q

ethicial

A

responsiblity

41
Q

historical model

A

assumes demons and possessions

42
Q

Learning (Behavioral Model) Therapist

A

teach more satisfying ways to behave`

43
Q

psychodynamic

A

underlying conflic (ID, Ego, & superego)

44
Q

cognitive model

A

is predicted on idea that some disorders are the result of misconceptions and negative thinking and attempt to teach people more effective ways to think