Gross Margin and Relative sales method Flashcards

1
Q

What is the Gross Margin Percentage Formula?

A

(Sales-COGS)/Sales

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2
Q

Can the gross margin method for inventory be used for Financial Reporting?

A

No, can only be used for interim periods where physical counts of inventory is too costly or inventory is destroyed from a casualty

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3
Q

What is the purpose of the Gross margin method of inventory valuation?

A

Estimates COGS from sales using a percentage based on historical data. The, ending inventory can be inferred from beginning inventory, purchases and COGS

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4
Q

Which is always larger, margin on sales or margin on cost?

A

Margin on cost

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5
Q

List the Margin on Cost formula

A

(Sales-COGS)/COGS

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6
Q

What are the methods used for estimating ending inventory?

A
  1. )Gross Margin method;
  2. )Retail Inventory method;
  3. )Dollar Value LIFO Retail method
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7
Q

What is the formula for ending inventory for the gross margin method?

A

(Beginning inventory + net purchases) − (sales × (cost/sales ratio)) = Ending Inventory

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8
Q

What ratio is multiplied to Sales to estimate Cost of Goods Sold (COGS)?

A

The cost/sales ratio. (1-Gross margin %)

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