Solod, Liquid, Gas Nick Scott Flashcards

0
Q

What is a liquid?

A

A liquid can change shape, but it can not change its volume.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
1
Q

What is a solid?

A

A solid takes up its own shape.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

What is gas?

A

Gas is the air or something that you can breathe in.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

What is plasma?

A

Plasma is gas that becomes ionized.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

What is energy?

A

Energy is the ability to do work.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

What is thermal energy?

A

Thermal energy is the KE of an object’s atoms.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

What is evaporation?

A

Evaporation is the process of which a liquid becomes a gas.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

What is sublimation?

A

Sublimation is when a solid instantly becomes a gas.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

What is condensation?

A

Condensation is when a gas turns into a liquid.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

What is crystalline solid?

A

Crystalline solid have an orderly arrangement of atoms or molecules.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

What is a amorphous solid?

A

An amorphous solid is composed of atoms or molecules that are in no order.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

What is surface tension?

A

Surface tension is the force acting on the particles at the surface of the liquid.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

What is kinetic energy?

A

Kinetic energy is the energy of motion.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

What is heat?

A

Heat causes the temperature of a substance to change.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

What is an endothermic change?

A

An endothermic change is when changes require energy.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

What is an exothermic change?

A

Exothermic change is when energy is released from the substance as it changes.

16
Q

What is a fluid?

A

A fluid is a no solid state of matter like gases and liquids.

17
Q

What is buoyant force?

A

Buoyant Force is the force that keeps things from sinking into water.

18
Q

What is pressure?

A

Pressure is the amount of force exerted in a given area.

19
Q

What is Archimedes’ principle?

A

Archimedes’ principle is that the buoyant force is equal to the volume of the fluid.

20
Q

What is pascal?

A

Pascal is the SI unit for pressure.

21
Q

What is pascal’s principle?

A

Pascal’s principle is the principal that states a fluid in equilibrium contained in a vessel exerts a pressure of equal intensity in all direction.

22
Q

What is viscosity?

A

Viscosity is the resistance of a gas or liquid to flow.

23
Q

What is Boyle’s law?

A

Boyle’s law is the law that states that for a fixed amount of gas at a constant temperature, the volume of the gas increases as the pressure decreases.

24
Q

What is Charles’s law?

A

Charles’s law is the law that states that fir a fixed amount of gas t a constant pressure, the volume of the gas increases as the temperature of the gas increases and as the volume of the gas decreases, the temperature of the gas decreases.

25
Q

What is Gay-Lussac’s law?

A

Gay-Lussac’s law is the law that states that the pressure of a gas at a constant volume is directly proportional to the absolute temperature.