Longitude & Latitude Flashcards

1
Q

What is the unit of measurement for lines of longitude and latitude?

A

Degrees

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2
Q

What is the most important line of latitude?

A

Equator

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3
Q

What is important about the Equator?

A

It measures half way between the north and south poles

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4
Q

In which direction do the lines of latitude run?

A

West to East

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5
Q

By what other name are these lines known as?

A

Parallels

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6
Q

Give an example of how you would write a lines of latitude

A

25oN or S

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7
Q

What is the most important line of longitude?

A

Prime Meridian / Greenwich Meridian

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8
Q

What is another name for lines of longitude

A

Meridians

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9
Q

In which direction do the lines of longitude run?

A

North to South

They going the north and south poles

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10
Q

Give and example of how you would write the lines of longitude?

A

40oW or E

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11
Q

What are lines of longitude used for?

A

To measure time in different parts of the world.

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12
Q

Lines of longitude and latitude divide the world into ….

A

Different hemispheres

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13
Q

The Equator divides the world into which two hemispheres?

A

Northern and Southern

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14
Q

The Green Meridian divides the world into which two hemispheres?

A

Eastern and Western

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15
Q

What is the Prime Meridian.

A

It is the starting point for longitude. A meridian is another name for a line of longitude

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16
Q

When writing latitude and longitude, which comes first

A

Latitude

17
Q

Why do we use scale for showing maps?

A

To make maps easy to access and use, they have to be reduced in size.