sleep disorders Flashcards

1
Q

criteria for OSA on sleep study

A

5 episodes per hour + symptoms or 15 episodes per hour

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2
Q

need to test for if patient has RLS symptoms

A

iron deficiency

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3
Q

describe RLS symptoms

A

creeping/crawling, itching, tingling sensation in the legs that is worse at night and improves with movement

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4
Q

narcolepsy is recurrent, irresistible need for sleep plus (4)

A

episodes of cataplexy
hypocretin def in CSF
REM sleep latency under 15 min
mean sleep latency under 8 min

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5
Q

narcolepsy results from -

A

loss of hypocretin producing cells in the hypothalamus

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6
Q

hypocretin regulates (3)

A

arousal
wakefulness
appetite

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7
Q

REM behavior disorder

A

arousal during REM sleep that involves vocalization or motor movements

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8
Q

3 diseases that are associated with REM behavior disorder

A

parkinson’s disease
lewy body dementia
multisystem atrophy

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9
Q

night terror occur in

A

stage 3 (deep) sleep

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10
Q

when do night terrors occur-

A

first 1/3 of sleep

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11
Q

activity during night terror

A

screaming and frantic motor activity

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