Riggs et al (2007) Combined and CBT Treatment

Question 1

Aim

Answer 1

To compare the effect of fluoxetine vs. placebo in combination with CBT (Cognitive behavioural therapy), on depression, substance abuse disorder and conduct disorder

Question 2

Method

Answer 2

Independent measures, randomised controlled study.

CBT was directed at substance abuse rather than depression

Question 3

Participants

Answer 3

126 adolescents with diagnosed depression

also had diagnosed conduct disorder and substance abuse disorder.

Question 4

Procedure

Answer 4

Participants spent 16 weeks being treated with either:

1. fluoxetine and a course of CBT directed at dealing with substance abuse.
   OR
2. placebo and a course of CBT directed at substance abuse.

Question 5

Results

Answer 5

combination of fluoxetine and CBT maybe the most effective option as it led to significant improvements soon one measure of depression.

Question 6

Conclusions

Answer 6

results indicate that fluoxetine combined with CBT is the most effective treatment for depression for those with substance abuse disorder.