Ch. 25 The high risk newborn Flashcards

1
Q

What are common signs of hypoglycemia

A

jitterness
apnea
tachypnea
cyanosis

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2
Q

How should the arm be placed in an infant with brachial palsy

A

abducted 90 degrees w/external shoulder, forearm supination and extension at the wrist with palm facing infant face

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3
Q

O2 saturation should be maintained above

A

92%

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4
Q

A postmature infant is likely to present with

A

meconium aspiration, hypoglycemia, dry , cracked skin, long scalp hair, little if any vernix caseosa,

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5
Q

What is kangaroo care

A

skin to skin holding the infant (in diaper), bare chest to chest then covered; helps infants interact with their parents and regulates their temperture

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6
Q

Define preterm

A

before 37wk

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7
Q

define postterm

A

after 42wk

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8
Q

What care management techniques should be implemented in the neonate experiencing symptoms of drug withdrawal

A

wrap and swaddle, rock, hold them tightly

decreasing stimuli

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9
Q

What is the leading cause of cognitive impairment in the united states

A

alcohol

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10
Q

What is the most common birth injury

A

Broken clavicle

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11
Q

What are the most common causes of pathological hyperbilirubinemia

A

Hemolytic disorders

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12
Q

T/F If the mother is Rh-negative and father is Rh-positive and homozygous for the Rh factor, all children will be Rh positive

A

True

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13
Q

HIV can be prenatally transmitted through

A

Ingestion of breast milk from infected mother

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