Test #3 Objectives: 1 Flashcards

1
Q

How Many Lightyears are in a Parsec?

A

3.3 lightyears

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2
Q

How Far is a Lightyear?

A

6 trillion miles

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3
Q

Parallactic Motion is?

A

Apparent motion in something (Earth’s Orbit)

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4
Q

Proper Motion is?

A

Actual motion in something (Sun)

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5
Q

The Distance Limits in Trigonometric and Spectroscopic Parallaxes Are?

A

1,000 parsecs for trigonometric

10,000,000 parsecs for Spectroscopic

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6
Q

3 Things that are Plotted Horizontally on the HR Diagram?

A

Temperature, Class, and Color

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7
Q

3 Things that are Plotted Vertically on the HR Diagram?

A

Luminosity, Apparent Magnitude, and Absolute Magnitude

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8
Q

The Naming System for the Stars

A

Brightest star: Alpha. Second: Beta

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9
Q

Closest Star to the Sun (Non-Visible)

A

Alpha Centauri (4.3 Light Years Away)

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10
Q

Closest Star to the Sun (Visible by Michigan)

A

Sirius (8 Lightyears Away)

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11
Q

The Naming System for Planets?

A

Closest planet to a star would be Roman Numeral I (so Sol III would be Earth).

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12
Q

Apparent Magnitude

A

From Earth, how bright the star LOOKS.

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13
Q

Absolute Magnitude

A

How bright the star IS.

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14
Q

Most Star’s Compositon

A

90% Hydrogen 10% Helium

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