Test #3 Objectives: 1 Flashcards
How Many Lightyears are in a Parsec?
3.3 lightyears
How Far is a Lightyear?
6 trillion miles
Parallactic Motion is?
Apparent motion in something (Earth’s Orbit)
Proper Motion is?
Actual motion in something (Sun)
The Distance Limits in Trigonometric and Spectroscopic Parallaxes Are?
1,000 parsecs for trigonometric
10,000,000 parsecs for Spectroscopic
3 Things that are Plotted Horizontally on the HR Diagram?
Temperature, Class, and Color
3 Things that are Plotted Vertically on the HR Diagram?
Luminosity, Apparent Magnitude, and Absolute Magnitude
The Naming System for the Stars
Brightest star: Alpha. Second: Beta
Closest Star to the Sun (Non-Visible)
Alpha Centauri (4.3 Light Years Away)
Closest Star to the Sun (Visible by Michigan)
Sirius (8 Lightyears Away)
The Naming System for Planets?
Closest planet to a star would be Roman Numeral I (so Sol III would be Earth).
Apparent Magnitude
From Earth, how bright the star LOOKS.
Absolute Magnitude
How bright the star IS.
Most Star’s Compositon
90% Hydrogen 10% Helium