Ovid Flashcards

1
Q

How many elegies are in the Amores in total?

A

49

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2
Q

What meter are the Amores written?

A

elegiac couplet

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3
Q

Who is the main female figure in the Amores?

A

Corinna

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4
Q

What authors helped to inspire the Amores?

A

Tibullus and Propertius

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5
Q

What is another name for the Heroides?

A

Epistulae Heroidum

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6
Q

When were the Heroides published?

A

letters 1-15: 15 B.C.

letters 16-21: sometime between 4 and 8 A.D. (before his exile)

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7
Q

In what meter are the Amores?

A

elegiac couplet

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8
Q

What is the subject of letters 1-15 of the Heroides?

A

Greek mythological women writing to their husbands (with the exception of Dido and Sappho)

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9
Q

What inspired the Heroides?

A

an elegy of Propertius

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10
Q

In which letter of the Heroides does Dido address Aeneas?

A

the 7th

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11
Q

In what letter of the Heroides does Sappho address Phaeon?

A

the 15th

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12
Q

What is the subject of letters 16-21 of the Heroides?

A

letters from lovers and replies from their women

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13
Q

What three pairs make up letters 16-21 of the Heroides?

A

Paris and Helen
Hero and Leander
Acontius and Cydippe

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14
Q

Who suggested the format of letters 16-21 of the Heroides?

A

Ovid’s friend Sabinus

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15
Q

How many books are in the Ars Amatoria?

A

three (the third was added later)

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16
Q

What is the subject of the first book of the Ars Amatoria?

A

advice to men on how to conquer women

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17
Q

What is the subject if the second book of the Ars Amatoria?

A

telling men how to retain a woman’s love

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18
Q

What is the subject of the third book of the Ars Amatoria?

A

instructing women on how to seduce men

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19
Q

From whom did Ovid most likely get the idea for the Ars Amatoria?

A

Tibullus

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20
Q

On what works did Ovid model his Ars Amatoria?

A

Lucretius’s De Rerum Natura and Vergil’s Georgics (both were didactic)

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21
Q

Where can quotations from the Ars Amatoria be found?

A

on the wall of Pompeii

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22
Q

What is the meter of the Remedia Amoris?

A

elegiac couplet

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23
Q

Which work completes the didactic cycle started by the Ars Amatoria?

A

Remedia Amoris

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24
Q

What is the subject of the Remedia Amoris?

A

how to free oneself from love

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25
Q

Which work inspired the Remedia Amoris?

A

Lucretius’s fourth work (both condemn love as a sickness)

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26
Q

What is the meaning of Medicamina Faciei Feminae?

A

The Cosmetics of a Woman

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27
Q

What is the meter of Medicamina Faciei Feminae?

A

elegiac couplet

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28
Q

What is the subject of Medicamina Faciei Feminae?

A

cosmetics and the technique of application

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29
Q

When did Ovid write the Metamorphoses?

A

from 2-8 A.D.

30
Q

How many books are in the Metamorphoses?

A

fifteen

31
Q

On what work is the Metamorphoses based?

A

the works of Hesiod (Theogony and Catalogue)

32
Q

In what meter is the Metamorphoses?

A

dactylic hexameter

33
Q

What is the latin title of the Metamorphoses?

A

Metamorphoseon Libri

34
Q

What are some of the stories in book 1 of the Metamorphoses?

A

Apollo and Daphne
creation of the world
Io and Jupiter
Deucalion and Pyrrha

35
Q

What are some of the stories in book 2 of the Metamorphoses?

A

Phaeton

36
Q

What are some of the subjects in book 3 of the Metamorphoses?

A

Narcissus and Echo
Actaeon and Diana
Pentheus and Bacchus

37
Q

What are some of the subjects in book 4 of the Metamorphoses?

A

Salmacis and Hermaphroditus
Pyramus and Thisbe
Andromedus and Perseus

38
Q

What are some of the subjects in book 5 of the Metamorphoses?

A

Cyane and Arethusa

Proserpina

39
Q

What are some of the subjects in book 6 of the Metamorphoses?

A

Procne, Tereus, and Philomela
Athena and Arachne
Niobe
(overall jealousy of the gods)

40
Q

What are some of the subjects in book 7 of the Metamorphoses?

A

Procris and Cephalus

Medea

41
Q

What are some if the subjects in book 8 of the Metamorphoses?

A

Meleager and the Calydonian boar hunt
Icarus and Daedalus
Baucis and Philemon
Erysicthon

42
Q

What are some of the subjects in book 9 of the Metamorphoses?

A

Byblis

labors of Hercules

43
Q

What are some of the subjects in book 10 of the Metamorphoses?

A

Hyacinthus
Eurydice and Orpheus
Myrrha
Pygmalion

44
Q

What are some of the subjects in book 11 of the Metamorphoses?

A

Peleus and Theris

Ceyx and Alcyone

45
Q

What are some of the subjects in book 12 of the Metamorphoses?

A

Lapiths vs. Centaurs

Achilles

46
Q

What are some of the subjects in book 13 of the Metamorphoses?

A

Ajax vs. Ulysses for the armor of Achilles

Polyphemus and Galatea

47
Q

What are some of the subjects of book 14 of the Metamorphoses?

A

Rome and the kings
the Odyssey
Aeneas
stories of Latium and their gods, Pomona and Vertumnus

48
Q

What are some of the subjects in book 15 of the Metamorphoses?

A

Caesar
Augustus
Pythagoras

49
Q

What marks the transition from mythological stories to history in the Metamorphoses?

A

the introduction of Trojan War characters

50
Q

What does Ovid proclaim in the last verses of the Metamorphoses?

A

his certainty that he has achieved immortal fame

51
Q

What was the Fasti?

A

a poetic calendar

52
Q

What is the meter of the Fasti?

A

elegiac couplet

53
Q

How many books are in Fasti?

A

6 books, one for each month from January to July (intended for there to be 12, interrupted by his exile)

54
Q

On what is the Fast modeled?

A

Propertius’s works and Callimachus’s Aitia

55
Q

From whose works does Ovid draw information for the Fasti?

A

Verrius Flaccus, Varro, Livy, et al

56
Q

Who does Ovid criticize in the Fasti?

A

Augustus and Romulus

57
Q

How many books are in the Tristia?

A

5 books

58
Q

What was Ovid’s first work in exile?

A

the Tristia

59
Q

What is the subject of the Tristia?

A

Ovid hates his exile and wants to come back to Rome

60
Q

How many books are in the Epistulae ex Ponto?

A

4 books

61
Q

When were the Epistulae ex Ponto published?

A

the first three books in 13 B.C., the fourth posthumously

62
Q

What is the meter of the Epistulae ex Ponto?

A

elegiac couplet

63
Q

From what does Ibis get its name?

A

a bird

64
Q

What is the meter of Ibis?

A

elegiac couplet

65
Q

When was Ibis published?

A

11-12 A.D.

66
Q

On what work is Ibis modeled?

A

a lost poem of Callimachus, probably written against Apollonius of Rhodes

67
Q

What is the subject of Ibis?

A

it is a long series of invectives against a detractor of Ovid’s

68
Q

What is the meter of Halieutica?

A

hexameters

69
Q

What is the subject of Halieutica?

A

fishing on the Black Sea (didactic)

70
Q

How much of Medea survives?

A

only 2 lines (it was a tragedy)

71
Q

How many books are in the first edition of the Amores, and how many are in the second edition?

A

5 books, revised in 1 A.D. to contain 3 books