Ch.14 - Gender and Sexuality Flashcards

1
Q

Gender roles are

A

Expectations of gender

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2
Q

Gender typing is

A

Acquiring behaviour consistent with gender

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3
Q

What are the two ways people gain gender roles?

A

Sex based differences or socially constructed

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4
Q

Men are likely to work jobs that are

A

Physically more demanding and risky, women more social

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5
Q

Evolutionary psych indicates that in terms of child-rearing

A

Women invest more resources than men

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6
Q

Do hormone levels affect gender role selection?

A

Yes

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7
Q

Social cognitive theory indicates that gender roles

A

Reinforced through modeling and self-regulation

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8
Q

What are Bem’s gender roles?

A

Masculine, feminine, androgynous and undifferentiated

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9
Q

What are three factors that influence first coitus?

A

Motivation, social control, attractiveness

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10
Q

Sexual orientation is a

A

Spectrum

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11
Q

What is a better indication of a child’s outcomes than maternal age?

A

Socioeconomic status

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12
Q

Male and female sexual responses are

A

More similar than different

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13
Q

What are the causes of sexual dysfunction?

A

Low sexual desire, female orgasm problems, premature ejaculation and erectile dysfunction

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14
Q

Menopause is a component of

A

Climacteric changes

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15
Q

Older people’s sexual function is

A

Slower

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16
Q

Children develop their gender identity

A

During preschool