4.B - holi Flashcards

(20 cards)

1
Q

what is holi

A

an annual hindu spring festival

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2
Q

what is holi also called

A

the festival of colour

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3
Q

where do some people say holi got its name from

A

she say the fesival gets its name holika - who was the sister of hiranyakaspiu (king of demons)

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4
Q

what happens on the 1st day of holi and why

A

a bonfire is lit at night to signify the burning of holika

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5
Q

what is thrown into the fire and why

A

a practice of throwing cow dung into the fire while shouldering obscenities at it as if shouting and holika herself

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6
Q

what do some hindus celebrate holi for

A

in memory of krishna

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7
Q

what happens during the 2nd day of holi

A

people go around until afternoon throwing colours, powder and water at each other and have fun with each other

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8
Q

what did Krishna used to do which links to throwing powder

A

krishna as a youth played pranks on cow girls and 1 prank was to throw colourful powder all over them

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9
Q

what are carried through the street

A

images of krishna and Radha (his consort) are carried through the streets

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10
Q

what is the story of radha and krishna

A

a love story

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11
Q

what has the story of radha and krishna being a love story being interpreted as being symbolic of

A

the loving interplay between god and the human soul

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12
Q

during holi what happens to roles and status

A

during holi traditional roles and levels status in Indian society are turned upside down (social restrictions with caste, sex, status, age are loosened) and also loosening of social norms concerning behaviour

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13
Q

what doe legends associated with holi celebrate

A

the victory of good over evil

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14
Q

what does holi help people to believe in

A

the virtue of being truthful and honest and to fight against evil

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15
Q

what does holi strengthen and how

A

it strengthens social cohesion as its celebrated by hindus and non hindus

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16
Q

what does holi remind people about god

A

it reminds people that those who love god will be saved and those who absue his devotees will suffer

17
Q

how does holi have great spiritual value

A

as it can inspire faith in god and can help hindus advance on the spiritual path if observed correctly

18
Q

what is worshipped during holi and where

A

the 3 Pilars of the hindu community are worshiped in the nome temple

19
Q

what is the story of holika and prahlada

A

the legend of an arrogant and powerful demon king hiranyakashipu and his son prahlad who deride his father’s wishes by worshipping the deity vishnu - in a bit to kill prahlad hiranyakashipu conspired with his sister holika to burn him alive

20
Q

what does holi signify

A

how good always triumphs over evi