5) Marginalisation of Ethics Flashcards

(20 cards)

1
Q

What does the “marginalisation of ethics” in business refer to?

A

Ethics being treated as peripheral or secondary to core business concerns like profit, efficiency, and growth.

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2
Q

Why is ethics often marginalised in business?

A

Because business is seen as a technical or economic system, where “ethics” is outsourced to CSR teams or ignored in daily decisions.

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3
Q

What is the dominant logic of contemporary capitalism?

A

Efficiency, growth, market competition, and rationalisation — ethics is often subordinated to these goals.

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4
Q

What is the risk of separating “ethics” from core business functions?

A

Ethics becomes performative or symbolic (e.g. greenwashing), rather than embedded in decision-making.

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5
Q

How does the term “ethics” get neutralised in business language?

A

It’s replaced by softer terms like “values”, “transparency”, or “corporate culture”, making real moral reflection less likely.

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6
Q

What is “ethical fading”?

A

When moral aspects of a decision are overlooked or reframed in non-ethical terms, making it easier to act unethically.

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7
Q

What does it mean to “outsource” ethics?

A

Assigning ethical responsibility to specific roles or departments (e.g. CSR, compliance), removing it from everyone else’s thinking.

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8
Q

What is Bauman’s view of modern business ethics?

A

Ethics is reduced to procedures and rules, suppressing individual moral responsibility and care.

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9
Q

How does bureaucracy contribute to the marginalisation of ethics?

A

By turning ethical decisions into technical or procedural matters, stripping away emotional and relational dimensions.

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10
Q

How is the concept of the “Other” (Levinas) relevant to ethics in business?

A

The Other becomes invisible in systems that focus only on efficiency — ethics requires seeing and responding to their humanity.

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11
Q

What does Bauman mean by the “crisis of responsibility”?

A

People follow rules but ignore personal moral responsibility — a dangerous shift in ethical thinking.

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12
Q

How do contemporary ethical theories help critique the marginalisation of ethics?

A

They restore focus on care, responsibility, and emotional engagement with others — beyond rules and profit.

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13
Q

What is the “economisation of life”?

A

Reducing human experience and value to market logic — people become resources, and worth is measured by output or profit.

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14
Q

What is one danger of performative CSR?

A

It can create the illusion of ethical behaviour without real moral engagement or systemic change.

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15
Q

How does ethical marginalisation show up in language?

A

Through euphemisms like “rightsizing” instead of “layoffs” — language distances decision-makers from moral consequences.

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16
Q

What’s an example of moral responsibility being evaded in business?

A

A manager citing “policy” or “targets” to justify unethical treatment of staff — hiding behind the system.

17
Q

What ethical theories challenge the marginalisation of ethics?

A

Levinas (the Other), Bauman (moral impulse), Derrida (undecidability), and virtue ethics (character and care).

18
Q

How can ethics be re-centralised in business?

A

By embedding it in everyday decisions, valuing care over rules, and resisting the reduction of people to numbers.

19
Q

What are the consequences of ethics being treated as optional?

A

Systemic wrongdoing becomes normalised, individuals feel disempowered, and businesses lose trust and legitimacy.

20
Q

What does Derrida’s idea of undecidability offer in this context?

A

It reminds us that ethics involves difficult choices, reflection, and personal responsibility — not easy answers or procedures.