500 Japanese Verbs - 英語から Flashcards

Learn a shitload of verbs (495 cards)

1
Q

to be greasy

A

あぶらぎる

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2
Q

to give

A

あげる

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3
Q

to open

A

あける

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4
Q

to open, become vacant

A

あく

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5
Q

to gaze, stare

A

あおぐ

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6
Q

to wash

A

あらう

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7
Q

to have, exist

A

有る

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8
Q

to walk

A

歩く

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9
Q

to hurry

A

あせる

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10
Q

to play

A

あそぶ

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11
Q

to get warm, warm up

A

あたたまる

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12
Q

to predict correctly, to be afflicted by food, heat, etc.

A

当たる

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13
Q

to gather, assemble

A

あつまる

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14
Q

to gather, collect

A

あつめる

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15
Q

to meet

A

会う

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16
Q

to panic, be flustered

A

あわてる

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17
Q

to ridicule

A

あざける

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18
Q

to be suprised

A

びびる

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19
Q

to hit, collide with, clash

A

ぶつかる

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20
Q

to hit against, throw at

A

ぶつける

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21
Q

to be different, wrong

A

ちがう

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22
Q

to pledge

A

ちぎる

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23
Q

to fall, scatter

A

ちる

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24
Q

to chatter

A

だべる

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25
to embrace, hug
だく
26
to stop talking
だまる
27
to trick
だます
28
to extract, take out
出す
29
to meet unexpectedly, come across, encounter
出会う
30
to go out, leave home
でかける
31
to be able
できる
32
to go out
出る
33
to mess up
どじる
34
to choose, select
えらぶ
35
to get
える
36
to increase
ふえる
37
to be absorbed in
ふける
38
to blow, wipe
ふく
39
to step on
ふむ
40
to touch
ふれる
41
to fall from the sky
ふる
42
to lie down, to lay face down
ふせる
43
to get fat, put on weight
太る
44
to stand firm, try your best
がんばる
45
to grumble
ぐちる
46
to attend on
はべる
47
to encourage
はげます
48
to strive, make every effort
はげむ
49
to enter
はいる
50
to begin
はじまる
51
to begin
はじめる
52
to measure, plan, plot
はかる
53
to carry
はこぶ
54
to put on, wear (on feet or legs - trousers/shoes etc)
はく
55
to separate from, leave
はなれる
56
to speak
はなす
57
to pay
はらう
58
to clear up, tidy up
はれる
59
to stick, paste
はる
60
to catch, hold (between two things)
はさむ
61
to run
はしる
62
to work
はたらく
63
to become popular
はやる
64
to be disconnected, come off, go wide
外れる
65
to remove, unfasten
はずす
66
to reduce, decrease
へらす
67
to humble oneself
へりくだる
68
to pass through, go by
へる
69
to decrease, reduce
へる
70
to shine, glitter
ひかる
71
to take charge of
ひきうける
72
to pull
ひく引く
73
to bend, twist
ひねる
74
to open, hold (an event, party etc)
ひらく
75
to spread, become popular
ひろまる
76
to spread, make popular
ひろめる
77
to pick up, find
ひろう
78
to fart, expel (from body)
ひる
79
to turn over, wave
ひるがえる
80
to tease, make fun of
ひやかす
81
to cool, refridgerate
ひやす
82
to come untied, loose
ほどける
83
to untie
ほどく
84
to pick, dig out
ほじる
85
to praise
ほめる
86
to hint
ほのめかす
87
to fall in love
ほれる
88
to perish
ほろびる
89
to destroy, ruin
ほろぼす
90
to dig
ほる
91
to want, desire
ほしがる
92
to dry, air
ほす
93
to flush, feel hot
ほてる
94
to gush, spurt
ほとばしる
95
to boast
いばる
96
to torment, roast
いびる
97
to describe
いいあらわす
98
to suggest, start talking
いいだす
99
to spread a rumour/story
いいふらす
100
to talk back, retort
いいかえす
101
to command
いいつける
102
to torment, bully
いじめる
103
to fiddle with
いじる
104
to be alive, to live
生きる
105
to go
行く
106
to tell off, caution
いましめる
107
to adopt a threating attitude
いのある
108
to pray, wish for
いのる
109
to put in, let in
入れる
110
to need
いる
111
to be
いる
112
to hurry
いそぐ
113
to become hurt, damaged
いたむ
114
to deceive, lie
いつわる
115
to say
言う
116
to celebrate, congratulate
いわう
117
to dislike, hate
いやがる
118
to mature, ripen
じゅくす
119
to protect, look after
かばう
120
to wear (on your head), put on
かぶる
121
to return
かえる
122
to change
かえる
123
to give back, return (something to someone)
かえす
124
to shine, sparkle
かがやく
125
to become dark
かげる
126
to limit
かぎる
127
to gnaw, nibble
かじる
128
to hold (in your arms), have
かかえる
129
to raise (a flag), hold up
かかげる
130
to take, begin, be hanging
かかる
131
to take part in, affect
かかわる
132
to hang, sit, telephone, risk
かける
133
to run, canter, gallop
かける
134
to surround, enclose
かこむ
135
to write
かく
136
to hide (oneself)
かくれる
137
to hide (something)
かくす
138
to stand prepared
かまえる
139
to care about, mind
かまう
140
to bite
かむ
141
to be sad, grieve
かなしむ
142
to suit, conform to
かなう
143
to think
考える
144
to feel, sense
かんじる
145
to make fun of, play jokes on
からかう
146
to wither
かれる
147
to borrow, rent
かりう
148
to be piled up, overlap
かさなる
149
to pile up, repeat
かさねる
150
to make money, earn a living
かせぐ
151
to curse
かしる
152
to lend
かす
153
to become blurred, hazy
かすむ
154
to become hard, bunch up
かたまる
155
to strengthen, harden
かためる
156
to lean towards, tilt
かたむく
157
to finish, tidy up
かたずける
158
to win
かつ
159
to carry on one's shoulders
かつぐ
160
to buy
かう
161
to love, be affectionate, tender
かわいがる
162
to dry
かわかす
163
to become dry
かわく
164
to replace, substitute, change
代わる
165
to commute
かよう
166
to decorate, display
かざる
167
to count
かぞえる
168
to kick
ける
169
to erase
けす
170
to vanish, go out, be extinguished
きえる
171
to get changed
きかえる
172
to be audible, able to hear
きこえる
173
to listen
きく
174
to be decided, agreed upon
きまる
175
to decide, choose
きめる
176
to be pleased, be happy
気に入る
177
to ban, prohibit
きんじる
178
to break, cut off, expire
切れる
179
to cut
切る
180
to wear
きる着る
181
to become misty
きしる
182
to worry about, consider
きずかう
183
to sense, realize, notice
きずく
184
to wound, damage, harm
きずつける
185
to spill, overflow
こぼれる
186
to spill
こぼす
187
to get fat, grow fertile / cross over, exceed
こえる
188
to be burned, charred
こげる
189
to gouge, wrench
こじる
190
to aspire to
こころざす
191
to be troubled
こまる
192
to become crowded
こむ
193
to like
このむ
194
to concentrate
こらす
195
to fall down
ころぶ
196
to kill
ころす
197
to sit in (western style)
こしかける
198
to make, manufacture
こしらえる
199
to cross, pass, move ahed
こす
200
to answer
こたえる
201
to be different from
ことなる
202
to refuse, decline
ことわる
203
to fear
こわがる
204
to break
こわれる
205
to smash
こわす
206
to grip, strangle
くびる
207
to crush, smash
くだく
208
to persuade, make advances (to a woman)
くどく
209
to clash, disagree
くいちがう
210
to gouge, scoop
くじる
211
to get cloudy
くもる
212
to unite, put together
くむ
213
to be crooked
くねる
214
to compare
くらべる
215
to be blinded, get dizzy
くらむ
216
to live
くらす
217
to repeat
くりかえす
218
to come
くる
219
to inflict pain, torment
くるしめる
220
to suffer
くるしむ
221
to go mad, be out of order
くるう
222
to decay, go bad, be depressed
くさる
223
to be overturned
くつがえる
224
to plan, scheme
くわだてる
225
to add to, include
くわえる
226
to collapse, cave in
くずれる
227
to destroy, break down
くずす
228
to make a mistake
まちがえる
229
to be mistaken, make a mistake
まちがう
230
to turn, bend
まがる
231
to bend, twist
まげる
232
to come/go (humble)
まいる
233
to be mixed, get mingled with, join
まじる
234
to defeat
まかす
235
to be defeated, lose a game
まける
236
to protect
まもる
237
to learn, study
まなぶ
238
to invite, beckon to
まねく
239
to wait
まつ
240
to worship
まつる
241
to be puzzled
まよう
242
to mix
交ぜる
243
to attract attention, stand out
めだつ
244
to feel depressed
めいる
245
to be visible, able to see
みえる
246
to polish
みがく
247
to stand guard, keep lookout
みはる
248
to belittle, despise
みくびる
249
to overflow
みなぎる
250
to look upon, consider
みなす
251
to overlook, let pass
みのがす
252
to ripen, bear fruit
みのる
253
to look
みる
254
to show
みせる
255
to admit, recognize
みとめる
256
to be found
みつかる
257
to find
みつける
258
to distinguish
みわける
259
to return, go back
もどる
260
to return, put back, vomit
もどす
261
to wrench
もぎる
262
to parody, twist
もじる
263
to be profitable, make money
もかる
264
to profit, make money
もける
265
to leak, disclose
もらす
266
to receive
もらう
267
to leak, escape
もれる
268
to be popular
もてる
269
to use, utilize
用いる
270
to request, seek, buy, ask
もとめる
271
to be based on
もとずく
272
to hold
もつ
273
to greet, meet, welcome
むかえる
274
to face, turn/head toward
むかう
275
to pluck, pick, tear
むしる
276
to tie, knot, make a contract
むすぶ
277
to watch, view
ながめる
278
to flow, be called off
ながれる
279
to pour, let flow
ながす
280
to throw
なげる
281
to punch, hit
なぐる
282
to comfort, console
なぐさめる
283
to get used to, adapt to
なじむ
284
to rebuke
なじる
285
to cry
なく
286
to be missing, vanish
なくなる
287
to lose, remove
なくす
288
to be lazy
なまける
289
to lick
なめる
290
to recover from illness, be fixed
なおる
291
to repair, cure
なおす
292
to line up, list, arrange in order
ならべる
293
to form a line, equal
ならぶ
294
to learn
ならう
295
to get used to, become familiar with
なれる
296
to become
なる
297
to twist
ねじる
298
to fall asleep
ねむる
299
to sleep
ねる
300
to temper, refine, kneed
ねる
301
to run away, escape
にげる
302
to grasp
にぎる
303
to edge forward
にじる
304
to glare at, keep an eye on
にらむ
305
to resemble, be similar to
にる
306
to postpone, extend
のばす
307
to climb
のぼる
308
to left over, remain
のこる
309
to leave behind, save
のこす
310
to fall forward
のめる
311
to drink
のむ
312
to abuse verbally
ののしる
313
to board, ride on
のる
314
to put on top off, put on board
のせる
315
to remove
ぬぐ
316
to take off, remove (shoes, clothes)
ぬぐ
317
to be slippery
ぬめる
318
to become wet
ぬれる
319
to paint, smear on
ぬる
320
to steal
ぬすむ
321
to remember, learn
おぼえる
322
to fall, sink
おちいる
323
to fall, fail, go down
おちる
324
to be suprised, amazed
おどろく
325
to dance
おどる
326
to get up
おきる
327
to perform, carry out (a task)
行う
328
to get angry
おこる
329
to occur, happen
おこる
330
to put, place
おく
331
to be late, lag behind
おくれる
332
to send, see off
おくる
333
to ponder, contemplate
思いいる
334
to dare
思い切る
335
to Think of / come into your mind
思いつく
336
to flatter
おもねる
337
to think
おもう
338
to be broken, snap
おれる
339
to get off, go down
おりる
340
to restrain, control
おさえる
341
to teach, show
おしえる
342
to regret, be reluctant
おしむ
343
to fear, be in awe of
おそれる
344
to attack
おそう
345
to push, press
押す
346
to be worse than, inferior to
おとる
347
to lose, drop
おとす
348
to chase, drive away
おう
349
to end
終わる おわる
350
to reach, extend to
およぶ
351
to swim
泳ぐ およぐ
352
to decide, establish
さだめる
353
to fall, drop, hang
下がる
354
to search for
下がす
355
to lower, hang
下げる
356
to avoid, dodge
さける
357
to bloom
さく
358
to hinder, obstruct
さまたげる
359
to support
ささえる
360
to invite, tempt
さそう
361
to point out, sting, stab
さす
362
to make a noise, be rowdy
さわぐ
363
to touch or feel (with hands)
さわる
364
to pester for
せびる
365
to urge
せまる
366
to compete
せる
367
to pick, play with
せせる
368
to chat
しゃべる
369
to tie up, bind
しばる
370
to grow thick
しげる
371
to scold, tell off
しかる
372
to become damp
しける
373
to spread out, lay
しく
374
to be closed, be shut
しまる
375
to put away
しまう
376
to shut
しめる
377
to indicate, point out
しめす
378
to believe, trust
しんじる
379
to die
しぬ
380
to check, investigate
しらべる
381
to know
しる
382
to grow quiet
しずまる
383
to feel depressed, sink
しずむ
384
to lie sprawled
そべる
385
to bring up a child, train
そだてる
386
to grow up, be raised
そだつ
387
to slander
そしる
388
to slip
すべる
389
to pass, exceed
すぎる
390
to excel, be excellent, be superior
すぐれる
391
to wriggle
すじる
392
to become empty, uncrowded
すく
393
to rescue, save
すくう
394
to live
すむ
395
to do, make
する
396
to go forward, advance
すすむ
397
to throw away
すてる
398
to inhale, sip, smoke
すう
399
to sit
すわる
400
to eat
食べる
401
to boil, seethe
たぎる
402
to act violently
たける
403
to plot, scheme
たくらむ
404
to save money, put aside, store
たくわえる
405
to be frightened
たまぎる
406
to correct
正す
407
to be saved, accumulated
たまる
408
to save, store, accumulate
ためる
409
to test, try, taste
ためす
410
to request, order, ask favour
たのむ
411
to enjoy, have fun
楽しむ
412
to fall down, collapse
たおれる
413
to overthrow, knock down
たおす
414
to be enough, suffient
足りる
415
to add
足す
416
to help
たすける
417
to fight against, struggle against
たたかう
418
to fold
たたむ
419
to build, stand
立てる
420
to stand up
立つ
421
to depend on
たよる
422
to shine
てる
423
to help
手伝う てつだう
424
to gush
とばしる
425
to jump, fly
飛ぶ とぶ
426
to muff lines
とちる
427
to melt, dissolve, come untied
とける
428
to solve, untie
とく
429
to stop
止まる
430
to stop, fasten
止める
431
to come off
とれる
432
to exchange
取り替える とりかえる
433
to take, steal
とる
434
to be next
つぐ
435
to grasp, grab
つかむ
436
to get tired
つがれる
437
to use, operate
つかう
438
to turn on, light
つける
439
to arrive
つく
440
to make, build, create
作る
441
to pinch
つめる
442
to pile up, accumulate
つもる
443
to connect, fasten
つなぐ
444
to pinch
つねる
445
to work for
つとめる
446
to wrap
つつむ
447
to become stronger
つよまる
448
to strengthen
つよめる
449
to continue, proceed
つずける
450
to continue, follow
つずく
451
to plant
うえる
452
to move, operate
うごかす
453
to move
うごく
454
to float, come to mind
うかぶ
455
to receive, accept
うけとる
456
to be born
生まれる
457
to give birth, lay eggs, produce
生む
458
to undulate
うねる
459
to bear a grudge
うらむ
460
to sell
売る
461
to lose, part with
うしなう
462
to doubt, suspect
うたがう
463
to sing
うたう
464
to hit, shoot
うつ
465
to copy
写る
466
to photograph, copy, reflect
写す
467
to top, exceed
うわまわる
468
to part, separate from, be divided, divorced
わかれる
469
to understand
分かる
470
to divide, separate
分ける
471
to laugh
笑う わらう
472
to divide, break
わる
473
to forget
忘れる わすれる
474
to cross
わたる
475
to hand over
わたす
476
to break, lose, be beaten
やぶれる
477
to tear, break, defeat
やぶる
478
to jeer at
やじる
479
to burn, be grilled, baked, toasted
やける
480
to burn, set fire
やく
481
to stop, give up, resign
やめる
482
to do, give
やる
483
to lose weight, get thin
やせる
484
to rest, sleep
休む
485
to hire, employ
やとう
486
to call
よぶ
487
to pass by, drop in
よぎる
488
to twist, distort
よじる
489
to traverse
よこぎる
490
to brought back to life, refreshed
よみがえる
491
to read
読む
492
to be glad, pleased
よろこぶ
493
to depend on, be based on
よる
494
to get drunk, sea sick
よう
495
to forgive, allow, approve
ゆるす