Carbon Dioxide Flashcards

1
Q

What is the word equation for Carbon Dioxide?

A

Calcium carbonate + hydrochloride acid –> calcium chloride + water + carbon dioxide

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2
Q

What is the word equations for the test for Carbon Dioxide?

A

Limewater (calcium hydroxide) + carbon dioxide –> chalk + water

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3
Q

What are the physical properties of carbon dioxide?

A
  • Colourless, odourless; tasteless gas.
  • Slightly soluble in water.
  • More dense than air.
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4
Q

What are the chemical properties of carbon dioxide?

A
  • Does not support combustion.
  • Turns limewater milky.
  • Dissolves in water to form carbonic acid.
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5
Q

What are the uses of carbon dioxide?

A
  • Fizzy drinks, contain dissolved carbon dioxide under pressure.
  • Fire extinguishers, it’s more dense than air and it does not support combustion.
  • Refrigeration, carbon dioxide under pressure is converted to a white solid (dry ice) -78%
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