Characteristics of Vertebrae Flashcards

1
Q

Vertebral bodies get ___________ in size as you progress inferiorly.

A

LARGER

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2
Q

What forms the Vertebral arch, enclosing the vertebral foramen?

A

2 PEDICLES
+
2 LAMINAE

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3
Q

Name the bony structures which project posteriorly from both sides of the superior part of the vertebral body?

A

PEDICLES

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4
Q

As the pedicles project project posteriorly, they meet 2 __________ (thin plates of bone).

A

LAMINAE

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5
Q

What do the laminae meet and form into posteriorly?

A

SPINOUS PROCESS

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6
Q

How many articular processes arise from the vertebral arch?

A

4

SUPERIOR and INFERIOR PROCESSES, right and left

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7
Q

What is the result of laminae not connected, and what can prevent it?

A

result - SPINAL BIFIDA
+
prevention - FOLIC ACID

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8
Q

On each superior and inferior articular _________ is an articular ________.

A

PROCESS
+
FACET

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9
Q

What is the aka for articular joints of the vertebrae at the articular facets?

A

ZYGAPOPHYSIAL JOINTS

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10
Q

Name the area between the inferior and superior articular processes?

A

PARS INTERARTICULARIS

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11
Q

Pars interarticularis is the most common _________ site of the vertebrae.

A

FRACTURE

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12
Q

What are the 2 bony structures arising from the arch, projecting laterally?

A

TRANSVERSE PROCESSES

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13
Q

What is the name of the almost complete ring formed by the vertebral notches of 2 adjacent vertebrae?

A

INTERVERTEBRAL FORAMEN

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