Upper Cervical Spine (C1 - C2) Flashcards

1
Q

Where does nodding happen?

A

BETWEEN OCCIPUT and C1

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2
Q

C1 and C2 are ____________ vertebrae.

A

ATYPICAL

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3
Q

What is the name of the vertebrae designed to support the occipital region of the skull?

A

ATLAS - C1

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4
Q

The atlas (C1) has an articular facet for ______.

A

DENS

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5
Q

The transverse foramen allows for passage of which artery?

*** hint - passes from C6 - C1

A

VERTEBRAL ARTERY

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6
Q

What is the ligament on the tubercle on the atlas (C1)?

A

TRANSVERSE LIGAMENT OF ATLAS

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7
Q

C1 does NOT have 2 key features which most other vertebrae have. What are those features?

A

NO VERTEBRAL BODY
+
NO SPINOUS PROCESS

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8
Q

What is the aka for C2?

A

THE AXIS

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9
Q

What is the aka for the strong odontoid process which rises from the upper surface of the body of C2?

A

DENS

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10
Q

What type of joint is found at the anterior articular facet of the axis (C2)?

A

PIVOT JOINT

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11
Q

The spinous process of C2 is bifid, also known as what?

A

BIFURCATE

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12
Q

Name the SPs which are bifid?

A

C2 - C6

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