C2 - Construction materials Flashcards

1
Q

What are the building materials for the following raw materials?

1) clay
2) limestone and clay
3) sand
4) iron ore
5) aluminium ore

A

1) brick
2) cement
3) glass
4) iron
5) aluminium

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2
Q

What is a metamorphic rock?

A

Rock formed under large heat and pressure.

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3
Q

What is sedimentary rock?

A

Rock formed from sediments found at the bottom of oceans.

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4
Q

What is the word equation of thermal decomposition of calcium carbonate?

A

Calcium Carbonate = Calcium Oxide + Carbon Dioxide

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5
Q

What is concrete made from?

A

Aggregate, cement, sand and water.

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6
Q

What is reinforced concrete?

A

Concrete around a steel rod that strengthens it.

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7
Q

What is thermal decomposition?

A

The chemical breakdown of a compound into at least two other compounds under the effect of heat.

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8
Q

How is cement made?

A

Limestone is heated with clay.

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9
Q

Is concrete hard under compression or tension?

A

Concrete is hard under compression.

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10
Q

What happens if concrete is put under lots of pressure?

A

It will bend very slightly and its underside starts to stretch and crack.

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