Apes Ch.1 vocab Flashcards

1
Q

exponential growth

A

quantity increases at a fixed percentage per unit of time

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2
Q

environmental science

A

study that integrates info/ideas from natural sciences and social sceience.

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3
Q

ecology

A

studies the relationship btw living organisms n their environment

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4
Q

sustainability

A

the ability of earth’s various systems to survive/adapt to changing envir conditions indefinitely

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5
Q

environmentaly sustainable society

A

society that meets the current n future needs of the ppl for basic resources w/o comprising the ability of future generations to meet their needs

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6
Q

developed country

A

US, canada, japan, austrailia, new zealand, EU. highly industrialized n have higher GDP

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7
Q

developing country

A

Africa, Asia, latin america

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8
Q

renewable resources

A

can b replenished fairly repaidly through natural processses

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9
Q

sustainable yield

A

highest rate at which a renewable resource can be used indefinitely w/o reducing its available supply

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10
Q

environmental degradation

A

available suppply begins to shrink bc we exceed a resource’s natural replacement rate

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11
Q

common property

A

not individually own, available for little/ no charge

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12
Q

tragedy of the commons

A

degradation of renewable common property. if i dont use this, someone else will. what i do is not enough to matter

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13
Q

ecological footprint

A

amt. of biologically productive land/water needed to supply an area w/ resources and to absorb the waste priduced by its usage

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14
Q

nonrenewable resources

A

exist in a fixed quanity in the earth’s crust

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15
Q

recycling

A

turning waste into something new

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16
Q

reuse

A

using the resource again in the same form

17
Q

point source pollution

A

single, identifiable sources

18
Q

nonpoint source pollution

A

larger, disperse, dfficult to identify

19
Q

natural capital

A

matiral resources n natural services that keep us and other species alive n support our econ

20
Q

affluenza

A

unsustainable addiction to overconsumption/materialism

21
Q

biodiversity

A

variety of life forms and the places/habitats where they live

22
Q

john muir

A

perservationist, founded sierra club

proposed creation of national park service

23
Q

theodore roosevelt

A

golden age of conservation
estanlished fed wildlife refuge
reserves

24
Q

franklin roosevelt

A

provide jobs n restore envir. ccc

25
Q

rachel carson

A

silent springs, ddt, pollution

26
Q

aldo leopold

A

founded wilderness society, professor game management