Chapter 1 - Part 1 Test Flashcards

1
Q

What is the name of the land bridge in which the first people used to walk to America and the New World?

A

Beringia

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2
Q

What are the names of the 4 nations that were primarily involved in exploring and colonizing the Western Hemisphere?

A

France
Portugal
England
Spain

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3
Q

What was the FIRST group that came to the New World?

A

Asians

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4
Q

What is the name of the 3 great migrations to the New World?

A

Africans
Asians
Europeans

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5
Q

What are the classes in the Spanish colonial caste system?

A

Spaniard
Creoles
Mestizos

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6
Q

What is the name of the water route that was searched by all European nations - - that stretched from the Atlantic Ocean to the Pacific Ocean?

A

Northwest Passage

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7
Q

Which explorer sailed around the world?

A

Magellan

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8
Q

When the big game began to die out - - the Indians began to domesticate and control the growth of plants. What period is this known as?

A

Urban revolution

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9
Q

In what form did France find riches in North America?

A

Fur trade or animal fur

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10
Q

Give the name of two French explorers?

A

Marquette and Joliet

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11
Q

Did the French claim land in North America that included the area around the St. Lawrence River, Mississippi River and the Gulf of Mexico?

A

NO

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12
Q

What are three key French city in ew France?

A

Montreal
Quebec
New Orleans

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13
Q

What did the Spanish find in their colonies that helped them become a very powerful nation?

A

Gold and Silver

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14
Q

What is the name of the powerful European nation that claimed land from southwest America, down through Mexico and into western sections of South America?

A

Spain

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15
Q

What are the names of the 3 great civilizations at the time Colubus discovered the New World?

A

Aztecs
Incas
Maya’s

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